Friday, November 30, 2001, Chandigarh, India





THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
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US planes pound Kandahar
K.J.M. Varma

Islamabad, November 29
US war planes struck the Taliban’s lone remaining stronghold of Kandahar and deployed more marine troops around it hunting for Al Qaida and militia leaders as Northern Alliance troops closed in on the southern Afghanistan city amidst defiant Taliban supremo Mullah Mohammad Omar’s order to his fighters to “stand and fight”.

The US aircraft pounded locations near the airport in Kandahar after Taliban troops fired rockets at local tribal warriors who sought US air strike cover.
Residents of Kandahar escaping the air raids to Pakistani border areas said the bombs fell around the city.

Northern Alliance Deputy Defence Minister Bismillah Khan said his troops were moving into Kandahar and expected the city to fall within a week or may be earlier than that.
“Fighting is on near the city,” he said quoting, Alliance commanders taking part in the battle there.

In the north of Afghanistan, anti-Taliban forces began clearing bodies of hundreds of Osama bin Laden loyalists killed in an uprising which went on for three days. 
Pakistan-based militant outfit Lashkar-e-Toiba, whose volunteers fought along with the Taliban, warned that the USA must stockpile body bags if its troops tried to launch a ground assault on Kandahar.

US forces have started targeting Taliban and Al Qaida leaders in a bid to cut them off from the troops, Rear Admiral John Stufflebeem, Deputy Director of operations for the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, said.

Earlier, US officials said more than six senior leaders of Al Qaida and several hundreds of Bin Laden’s most loyal fighters have been killed in the war so far.

A report in the Los Angeles Times said a leading Al-Qaida figure Ahmad Abdul Rehman, son of Sheikh Omar Abdel Rehman, the blind Muslim cleric serving a life sentence for conspiracy to bomb a number of US landmarks, has been arrested by the Northern Alliance forces.

The 36-year-old Rehman and upto a dozen other Al-Qaida operatives could be held at a US military facility in the Pacific, perhaps in Guam or Wake Island, the paper quoting US intelligence officials reported. Taliban supremo, who apparently escaped a devastating US air attack near Kandahar on Tuesday, told his fighters that there is no question of surrender and no need for negotiations.

“Don’t vacate any areas,” Omar said in a radio broadcast.

“This is not a question of tribes. This is a question of Islam,” Omar was quoted as saying by Taliban sources in his broadcast.

There have been reports of secret talks between Taliban and tribes on the possible pullout by the militia from Kandahar. However, the reports have been publicly denied.

Reports said US forces were concentrating their hunt for Bin Laden on Tora Bora region near Jalalabad, east of Kabul.

Bin Laden, the world’s most wanted fugitive, is believed to be moving by night between caves in the honeycombed mountains, protected by a loyal band of Arab Al-Qaida fighters, BBC reported.

To encourage information on him, radio broadcasts and leaflets dropped from US planes telling Afghans about America’s offer of 25-million-dollar cash reward.

USA confirmed that a CIA officer was killed in the prison uprising near Mazar-e-Sharif.

Victoria Clarke, Pentagon’s chief spokesperson, said pockets of resistance persisted in areas nominally under control of opposition forces, which had not yet regained complete control of a prison fortress near Mazar-e-Sharif following a bloody uprising.

Clarke said an air strike on Tuesday inflicted heavy damage on a compound southeast of Kandahar where senior leaders of Al-Qaida and Taliban were believed to be gathered. PTI
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Formula for Afghan interim council

Koenigswinter (Germany), November 29
The Northern Alliance and the former king’s delegation today agreed on a formula for an interim council that will run Afghanistan until a national council of tribal leaders can be convened in March, an adviser to the Northern Alliance said.

This is an important breakthrough because it had not come through these talks would have bogged down, but now they have focus, said Mohammad Hussin Bakhshi, an aide to Northern Alliance delegate Mohammad Natiqi.

The two largest delegations at the talks have agreed the council would comprise 42 members, with 21 members each from the Northern Alliance and delegation of former King Mohammad Zaheer Shah. AP
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Sustained efforts vital to end terrorism: USA
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, November 29
Pointing out that India had a big role to play in the security scenario in Asia, Commander-in-Chief of the U S Pacific Command Admiral Dennis Blair today said sustained military cooperation was vital to root out terrorism in the region even after groups like Al-Qaida were eliminated in Afghanistan.

Admiral Blair, who is on an official visit to India said the USA wanted to have an ‘unprecedented’ defence relationship with New Delhi to work closely on multilateral security issues. He was of the view that Al-Qaida was on the run but the security forces needed to keep up the pressure to ensure that they never reach a sanctuary to rebuild their networks and plan future attacks.

“Even so, defeating these organisations will not end terrorism. Remnants and new organisations will grow over time. Thus we need to sustain the initiative, isolate terrorist cells, and eliminate them”, the Admiral said adding that senseless attacks such as the one on the Legislative Assembly building in Srinagar last month had to be prevented.

Admiral Blair is the first high-ranking US military official to visit India after the Bush-Vajpayee summit in Washington on November 9 where the two leaders gave out directions for the intensification of military relationship between the two counting.

His talks with Defence Minister George Fernandes, External Affairs Minister Jaswant Singh, Home Minister L K Advani and National Security Adviser Brajesh Mishra yesterday, paves the way for intense meetings of the Indo-US Defence Policy Group from December 3 here where the two countries will hammer out specific policies and detailed plans for execution in the defence sector. Admiral Blair, said the depth and scale of Indo-US bilateral military cooperation was poised to expand as rapidly as possible in the background of the global threats of terrorism.

The Admiral, who spoke at the Confederation of Indian Industries (CII) and later addressed a press conference, felt that more coordinated action would be required once Osama bin Laden’s Al-Qaida was driven out of Afghanistan and terrorist groups “will be blown into small pieces.”

Ruling out signing of defence treaties between India and the USA, he said: “We are looking at cooperation on security matters which is a more dynamic and non-traditional relationship. ... The USA is eager to work with India and other countries in the region to achieve the common goal” of ensuring security, peace and prosperity.Back

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