Saturday, December 15, 2001
W O R D  P O W E R

Confusing words

Compliment and complement

Compliment: An expression of praise.

— He complimented me on my performance.

Complement: Adding new or contrasting features or qualities which improve something or make it complete.

— Sam’s wealth complements his wife’s charitable nature.

Inveigh and inveigle

Inveigh: To protest angrily

— He inveighed against the new rules for admission to the university.

Inveigle: To entice or win over by deceit, flattery or persuasion.

— He inveigled me into joining the protest march.

 


Laudable and laudatory

Laudable: Praiseworthy, deserving praise.

— He made a laudable attempt in the competition.

Laudatory: Giving praise.

— He made a laudatory speech about the soldiers.

Mendacious and mendicant

Mendacious: Lying, untruthful.

— A mendacious child must be punished.

Mendicant: Begging.

— Mendicant friars had to depend on charity for their survival. (mendicant is also a noun meaning a beggar or a member of mendicant order of friars.)

Maxim and maximum

Maxim: A well-known saying that expresses a general truth or rule of conduct.

— ‘Honesty is the best policy’ is a common maxim.

Maximum: The greatest amount, size, intensity etc possible or recorded.

— We should make an attempt to develop our skills to the maximum.

Prevaricate and procrastinate

Prevaricate: To stray from the truth, to deliberately mislead.

— From her looks it was very evident that she was prevaricating .

To procrastinate: To delay or put off doing something.

— If he procrastinates any further, he will lose the contract.

 

Discover

Match the following:

A                          B

1. Snowdrop           a. A deep pile of snow blown together by the wind.

2. Snowblower        b. Small soft groups of ice crystals that fall as snow.

3. Snow drift          c. A flower

4. Snow field          d. The level on mountains etc above which snow never melts

5. Snow flake         e. A machine for clearing snow.

6. Snow line           f. An area covered with snow.

 

Looking back

Christmas cards: The first Christmas card was sent in 1844. The sender is believed to be W.E. Dobson. He had a friend who had obliged him and he wanted to show some special appreciation. It was Christmas time, so he made a sketch of the festive season and posted it to his friend. And, from this small beginning, the idea of Christmas cards was developed.

Ponder

Ignorance is the curse of God; knowledge the wing wherewith we fly to Heaven. — Shakespeare.

Score card

1c, 2e, 3a, 4f, 5b, 6d.

— Illa Vij

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