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Sunday, December 23, 2001
Article

Looking forward to their past
Anurag

PAST, and times to come seem the best while all things in the present seen worst. This is how Shakespeare would have summed up the September 11-induced sickness pervading this planet. But my fondness for P.B. Shelley persuades me to propose:

The world is weary of the past

Oh, might it die or rest at last

Swinging from the spiritual to the temporal, back and forth, I’m on the horns of a dilemma. Do I look forward to the future or ruminate over the past? Or lament the present? Welcome to kingdom of Bhutan situated along the southern slopes of the great Himalayan range. This is where I went into retreat recently, far away from the bad mad world. Yes, far away in time, though not in space. From New Alipurduar railway station we drove through Hashimara and Jaigaon on the Indian side to enter Phuentsholing — the gateway of Bhutan. Then the road winds north, over the southern foothills, through lush green valleys and around the rugged north-south ridges of the inner Himalayas, to the Central Valleys of Thimphu and Paro. Hairpin bends on this breathtaking seven-hour drive are, to reassure the traveller, marked with tall colourful sculptures of the Tashi Tagye — the eight auspicious signs of Buddhism. Tradition ordains the use of signs rather than the human form as the Buddha had freed himself from the cycle of death and birth! Fluttering flags which dot the landscape are believed to communicate with the heaven.

 


The monarchy holds the monks in high regard. Until recently, one son from each family entered the monastic order. Monks are represented in the National Assembly and the Royal Advisory Council. His Majesty the King, I learnt from the natives, married four sisters, on the advice of a lama, to secure longevity. The previous King died at 42. Their Majesties, the Queens, live in four different palaces.

Shorn of the scourge of class of caste, Bhutan boasts of a strongly egalitarian society. Men and women enjoy equal educational and social opportunities regardless of rank or birth, in all spheres of life including matrimony. This, I found amazing in a patriarchal society. Quite unlike us. The monarchy prides itself on promoting the gross national happiness rather than the gross national product. Bhutanese people are healthy and happy. I hardly encountered a sullen face. Commercial hoardings, advertisements and road signage were conspicuous by their absence. A visitor is struck by their penchant for anonymity. Residential buildings bore no nameplates.

What really left me dumbfounded was their proud proclamation: "Our past is our present." And with everything official about it, that is, to assiduously safeguard their, heritage, religion, culture, tradition and ecology in its pristine form. Tourism, technology, development at all may take a back seat. Bhutan appears to cherish it and stay that way. Looking forward to their past!

Driving downhill back home, the chauffeur pulled up at the immigration check post. My eyes got stuck at a signboard which roared, "You are now entering the malaria-prone zone. Protect yourself from the mosquitoes."

Long live the king.

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