Chandigarh, February 13
With seven patients in the PGI suffering from a communicable form of pneumonic illness and with unconfirmed sources in the hospital stating that it can be the deadly pneumonic plague, are the city residents at any risk of being exposed to the disease causing bacteria?
“No”, says Dr Rajesh Kumar, Head of the Department of Community Medicine, PGI. “There is no cause of worry for anyone in the city even if the seven patients in the PGI are found to be suffering from pneumonic plague,’’ he says.
“Those who are at the maximum risk are those who are attending to these patients. They are our own doctors and staff members and are taking all possible precautions in handling these patients. The staff is being given antibiotics as prophylactic treatment and there is virtually no chance of the disease spreading out of the hospital unit.”
Stating that there is no doubt that it is a communicable disease, Dr Rajesh Kumar says, ‘‘It is a treatable disease. The first one or two patients die because they are not taken care of for the problem that they have. But once the disease is diagnosed, the situation becomes under control and whosoever comes with those symptoms is immediately taken care of.”
Dr Kumar reiterates that it will not be proper to say at this stage that these patients are suffering from pneumonic plague. “Preliminary tests can be
misleading. The maximum we can say at this stage is that these patients are suspected to have that disease,” he says.
Do the city residents have to be on the lookout for any particular set of symptoms? “If the disease is pneumonic plague then the early symptoms are so severe that one will naturally look for medical help,” he says. And by when can a green signal be given to city residents? ‘‘On an average, it is 10 days since the last case was detected. We calculate the maximum possible incubation period and if no more cases are reported during this period, the city is safe’’, he says.
“One need not worry at all. We, too, live in this city and will be the first ones to issue necessary warnings or guidelines if we see that the situation might go out of control,’’
says Dr Kumar.
Meanwhile, Dr S.C. Verma, head of the department of Internal Medicine, PGI has said the hospital is fully prepared to deal with any exigency and the patients who are suffering from the pneumonic illness are being taken care of in isolation.
According to sources, two more such cases have been reported from outside the city.