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BODY & MIND
50 m Indians have erectile dysfunction
Tripti Nath
A group of urologists from Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Safdarjung and Ram Manohar Lohia Hospitals, recently assembled at Apollo Hospital to announce the formation of the Delhi Andrology Society (DAS). The society will strive to standardise treatment of human sexual dysfunction and infertility on a scientific basis. It will also promote sex education for youths and encourage research and development of various scientific tools and medicines in the treatment of human sexual dysfunction. The prime objective of the society is to create a forum to facilitate discussion on such issues among general medical practitioners and make them aware of the latest developments in andrology. The long neglected area of male sexual health has prompted doctors to conceptualise the society to promote awareness about human sexuality, erectile dysfunction and other bothersome but seldom asked questions. Announcing the launch of the society, Dr Ajit Saxena, Senior Consultant, Urology and Andrology, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital and president of DAS, said that nearly 50 million Indian men suffer from erectile dysfunction. Reminding the medial community to educate people on the problem, Dr Saxena warned that infertility and impotence would be the number one disease in future if men are not given proper sex education. Doctors who
participated in the scientific session on ‘Erectile Dysfunction’ voiced concern over the fact that a majority of Indian males prefer to discuss their sexual problems with tantriks and hakims. Dr N.K. Mohanty, Head of Urology Department, Safdarjung Hospital said that “Erectile Dysfunction (ED), in exact medical terminology is a state when the penis fails to attain and maintain an erection long enough to satisfy sexual urges. ED has a correlation with age, depression, smoking, diabetes and anger,” he said. Dr H.C.L Gupta, president, Delhi Medical Association (DMA) and special invitee to the function expressed the hope that DAS would provide quality research of international standards. He looked forward to the DMA’s partnership with the DAS. Nearly 90 doctors have enrolled as members of the society.
Human Papiloma DNA test at AIIMSHuman Papiloma Virus DNA test used across the world for early detection of cervical cancer, will now be offered at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS). The test promises more accurate diagnosis than the traditional Pap Smear. Dr Neerja Bhatla, Senior Gynaecologist at AIIMS, is confident that primary prevention of cervical cancer through detection of HPV infection will contribute in reducing cancer mortality substantially among the Indian women. She says that about 99.8 per cent cases of cervical cancer are associated with HPV. In India, the most common cancer affecting women between 20 to 64 years of age is cancer of the cervix. According to one estimate, the number of cervical deaths in women in India is projected to increase to 79,000 by the year 2010. “Lack of effective screening programmes aimed at detecting pre-cancer lesions is the main reason for higher incidence of cervical cancer in India,’’ says Dr Bhatia. The Gentech Diagnostics Country Manager, Dr Dinesh Gupta, says that HPV DNA test, which uses the proprietary Hybrid Capture Technique, has been recognised the world over as one of the most sophisticated and accurate diagnostic tool developed till date for detection of cervical cancer. The HPV DNA test is recommended by EUROGIN (European Research Organisation of Genital Infection and Neoplasia) on women above the age of 30 years. Experts are of the view that the sensitivity of the Pap test for detecting cervical cancer can be as low as 35 to 70 per cent whereas that of DNA test is as usually 98 per cent or better.
Max speciality clinicsMax Healthcare has launched four speciality clinics that promise a multi-disciplinary approach to an ailment. These include the Max Breast Clinic, Max Child Development Clinic, Max Adolescent Clinic and the Max Quit Tobacco Clinic. The aim of setting up these clinics is to save patients and their attendants the trouble of undergoing numerous tests and treatment before getting a correct diagnosis. In these clinics, specialists in different fields are available under one roof for a comprehensive evaluation of a patient who may be showing symptoms similar to other diseases. This saves the patient and his relatives a lot of emotional and financial stress and ensures timely detection of the disease. While the Max Breast clinic is said to be a one-stop management unit for all breast related ailments, the child development clinic offers parents the option of having their child examined by a team of specialists. The Adolescent Clinic offers the services of an adolescent
paediatrician, psychologist, speech therapies and dentist. The Quit Tobacco Clinic offers tobacco cessation advice and therapy to help smokers give up smoking. Services at all these clinics are being offered in affordable packages. For instance, consultations and tests required at Max Adolescent Clinic would cost Rs 1,750. Initial assessment of the child at the Child Development Clinic would cost parents Rs 2,250. This includes a session with each specialist. Two consultations with a specialist besides ultrasound of the breasts and mammography and FNAC (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology) procedure, if needed, would cost Rs 950. Max Heathcare claims to have access to the enormous pool of knowledge of the Harvard medical system through its technical collaboration with Harvard Medical International. 
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