Public smoking persists across Amritsar despite COTPA rules
Despite being declared a smoke-free city more than a decade ago, smoking in public places continues openly across the city, raising concerns about the weak enforcement of anti-tobacco laws and the risks posed to public health.
Under the provisions of the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products Act (COTPA), smoking in public places and the sale of tobacco products near educational institutions are prohibited. The Health Department regularly conducts inspections and issues challans to both cigarette vendors and individuals caught smoking in restricted areas. However, officials admit that these efforts have not been sufficient to curb the practice.
Health officials said action is taken against violators every month, but monitoring all public places in the city remains a challenge due to limited manpower. They added that effective enforcement requires the involvement of multiple departments, including the municipal authorities and the police.
Residents complained that smoking in markets, bus stops and outside government offices remains a common sight. “You can still see people smoking openly in many crowded places. Even near ‘No Smoking’ signboards, people do not hesitate to light a cigarette,” said Rakesh Kumar, a shopkeeper near Hall Gate. He said that the authorities impose fines occasionally, but regular monitoring is lacking.
Many residents also pointed to the lack of awareness and civic responsibility among people. “Passive smoking affects everyone around. Children and elderly people are the worst sufferers,” said Sunita Sharma, a resident of Ranjit Avenue. She added that the government should intensify awareness campaigns so that people understand that smoking in public is not only illegal but also harmful to others.
Health experts warn that second-hand smoke exposure can lead to serious health problems, including respiratory diseases and heart conditions. They stressed that stronger enforcement and public cooperation are necessary to make the smoke-free policy effective.
