Experts call for need to spread awareness on kidney disease
The Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, observed World Kidney Day today, emphasising the urgent need for kidney disease awareness and prevention.
Marked annually on the second Thursday of March, this year’s theme ‘Are Your Kidneys OK?’ aims to educate the public about the growing burden of kidney diseases.
Experts warn that kidney disease is poised to become the fifth leading cause of death worldwide in the coming years. In India, rising cases of diabetes and hypertension — the two most common risk factors — are expected to fuel a surge in kidney-related ailments.
To enhance awareness, PGIMER Director Prof Vivek Lal launched an informative pamphlet prepared by the Department of Nephrology. The pamphlet outlines red flag symptoms, risk factors, diagnostic tests and preventive strategies to help people safeguard kidney health.
Speaking at the event, Prof HS Kohli, Head of Nephrology, stressed that despite being a significant public health issue, kidney disease still does not receive as much attention as conditions like heart disease. He likened chronic kidney disease (CKD) to a vehicle without a reverse gear, where once kidney function declines, it can only be slowed — not reversed. He highlighted that uncontrolled diabetes, high blood pressure, and excessive use of painkillers accelerate kidney deterioration.
The experts also addressed misconceptions about kidney disease, which often lead to delayed diagnosis and treatment.
Advanced kidney disease requires costly treatments like dialysis or kidney transplants, both of which remain inaccessible to many due to financial constraints and a shortage of organ donors.
Emphasising prevention, Prof Lal urged the public to adopt healthier lifestyles, including regular exercise, a balanced diet and routine health check-ups. He underlined that reducing risk factors like obesity, diabetes and hypertension could significantly lower the prevalence of kidney disease in the country.
