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Bangladesh verdict: BNP must walk the talk on reforms

The Tribune Editorial: The landslide win gives the BNP ample parliamentary strength to take decisions that can shape the country's future

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A largely peaceful, well-organised election and a decisive mandate — the people of Bangladesh deserve to be highly commended for a job well done. The sweeping victory of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) marks the dawn of a new era for a nation that has witnessed turbulence for the better part of its existence. Promising stability and reforms, the BNP has returned to power after two decades. Tarique Rahman, son of former PM Khaleda Zia, is set to take over the reins of the government. His leadership will be tested from day one. Bangladesh has remained in limbo for a year and a half after the ignominious end of Sheikh Hasina’s 15-year rule. Political unrest, attacks on minorities and economic disruption — especially in the vital garment sector — have left deep scars.

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The landslide win gives the BNP ample parliamentary strength to take decisions that can shape Bangladesh’s future. The party must avoid triumphalism and instead prioritise reconciliation as well as justice, upholding the spirit of the July 2024 uprising. Its appeal to supporters to refrain from large-scale celebrations and offer special prayers on Friday was a prudent first step. The Jamaat-e-Islami-led coalition needs to play the role of a responsible, vigilant Opposition that should try to deter the BNP from committing authoritarian excesses.

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Beyond domestic concerns lies the delicate balancing act of foreign policy. Dhaka’s relations with Delhi have deteriorated sharply over the vexed issue of Hasina’s extradition, even as its ties with Islamabad are on the upswing. PM Narendra Modi and his Pakistani counterpart Shehbaz Sharif were among the first to congratulate Rahman on the BNP’s victory. The formation of an elected government offers India an opportunity to rebuild ties rooted in a shared history and economic interdependence. However, it will require deft diplomacy and a great deal of patience to turn the tide. India would do well to help Rahman chart a pragmatic, inclusive course for Naya Bangladesh.

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