Seminar on internal security, human rights held at Sonepat varsity

The centre for public policy and good governance at Dr BR Ambedkar National Law University (DBRANLU) organised a special lecture on the theme “Human Rights Discourse and Internal Security: Assessing its Impact on Anti-Naxal Operations” at the moot court hall of the academic block. The event was held under the chairmanship of the Vice-Chancellor Devinder Singh.

The programme was graced by Priyank Kanoongo, Member, National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) as the chief guest. Dr PK Mishra (Former ADG, Border Security Force) and Vikramaditya Singh (National Organisation Secretary) attended as distinguished guests. The event commenced with the ceremonial lighting of the lamp, followed by a formal welcome and felicitation of the dignitaries with mementos by Vice-Chancellor Singh and DBRANLU Registrar Ashutosh Mishra.

In his presidential address, VC Singh invoked the concept of “Mother India” to highlight the country’s internal challenges. He observed that issues such as Naxalism, extremism and regional conflicts, which were more severe in the early decades after Independence, have now been significantly controlled. He encouraged students to develop a balanced perspective, broaden their academic outlook, and focus on solutions alongside criticism, thereby contributing actively to nation-building.

Vikramaditya Singh elaborated on the complex relationship between human rights discourse and internal security. He traced the evolution of the Naxalbari movement from a peasant uprising in the 1960s to a Maoist insurgency, questioning whether social inequalities justify the glorification of such movements. He further analysed the shifting discourse from the Emergency period of the 1970s-80s to the 2000s, emphasising that while safeguarding human rights is essential, it must not undermine national security.

Dr PK Mishra shared his experiences from border management and conflict zones, highlighting the challenges faced by security forces operating in high-risk environments. He noted that decisions taken under such circumstances are often later scrutinised through human rights frameworks, sometimes without full contextual understanding. He also discussed the changing nature of Naxalism, observing that its ideological goals have been overshadowed by violence.

Kanoongo urged students and faculty to follow the ideals of Dr BR Ambedkar. He stressed that a true legal professional must understand when and where to speak. Highlighting the principle that “the power of the pen is greater than the gun,” he underscored the need for a balanced and ethical approach while dealing with issues in Naxal-affected regions.

The programme concluded with a vote of thanks by the Registrar, who reiterated the university’s commitment to academic excellence.