Massive forest fire erupts in Kullu’s Bijli Mahadev area, swift action averts major damage

A massive fire broke out last night in the forest area of Bijli Mahadev in the Kullu circle, triggering panic among residents of nearby Bhuntar. The blaze, which reportedly started in the dry grass slopes, quickly spread across a significant patch of forest land before being brought under control by the forest department with active assistance from local youths of Ward Number 4, Bhuntar.

According to Sandeep Sharma, Conservator of Forests, the fire season pattern in Kullu differs from other parts of Himachal Pradesh. While most districts witness peak fire incidents during March, April and May, Kullu’s vulnerability is closely linked to its vast stretches of “ghasni” (grasslands). Once the grass dries, even a small spark can escalate into a major forest fire. He noted that the interior and steep terrains further complicate firefighting efforts, particularly when fires are reported during evening hours.

Forest officials stated that rapid response teams were immediately mobilised. A division-level control room coordinated ground staff and volunteers, ensuring swift containment. Inaccessibility of several stretches near Bijli Mahadev posed operational challenges, but coordinated efforts prevented the blaze from spreading deeper into plantation areas.

Data shared by the Forest Department indicates that, so far this season, around 635 hectares have been reported burnt in the Kullu circle. Of this, approximately 607 hectares comprise natural grassland areas, while about 28 hectares involve plantation land. The initial financial loss has been estimated at roughly Rs 4 to 4.5 lakh. However, officials clarified that the final damage assessment will be conducted after the monsoon, when the full ecological impact can be evaluated.

A total of 21 fire incidents have been reported across divisions this season — 16 in the Parvati division, four in Banjar and one in Lahaul. Officials point out that Parvati division records higher incidents due to difficult terrain and a widespread belief among some locals that burning grasslands leads to better growth in the following season. Authorities have repeatedly cautioned against such practices, terming them environmentally damaging and legally punishable.

In line with measures adopted over the past year, the department has strengthened surveillance and response mechanisms. A centralized online fire portal provides real-time data on affected areas and estimated losses, ensuring transparency and public access to information.

Last night’s incident at Bijli Mahadev area once again underlines the fragile ecology of Kullu’s forested slopes and the critical need for community participation, vigilance and strict enforcement to prevent recurring fire outbreaks.