Respect for local traditions, environment, law non-negotiable: Shanta Kumar

The recent attack on a Volvo bus crew by miscreants from Punjab has once again brought the spotlight on the fragile law and order situation in Himachal Pradesh. The incident, which occurred near Thural in Kangra district, is not just an isolated act of violence, but a worrying sign of the growing challenges accompanying unregulated tourism in the hill state.

Himachal Pradesh has long been celebrated for its serene landscapes, peaceful environment and warm hospitality. However, in recent years, the rapid and largely unchecked influx of tourists has begun to strain both infrastructure and social harmony. Incidents of road rage, unruly behaviour, substance abuse and violations of the local norms are increasingly being reported from popular tourist destinations of the state.

The latest attack has further deepened concerns among residents and stakeholders in the tourism industry. For the local population, tourism is a vital source of livelihood. Yet, when it begins to compromise safety and disturb the peace, it raises an important question — should growth come at the cost of security and tranquillity? There is a growing sentiment that the state must now shift its focus from mass tourism to a more controlled and sustainable model.

The new tourism policy should emphasise on quality over quantity. This includes regulating vehicular inflow, especially during peak seasons, strengthening the police presence in the sensitive areas particularly state boarders, and ensuring stricter enforcement of laws. Background checks on commercial operators, monitoring of suspicious activities and better coordination between states can also play a crucial role in preventing such incidents.

“Equally important is promoting responsible tourism. Visitors must be made aware that Himachal Pradesh is not just a destination, but a delicate ecosystem with deep-rooted cultural values. Respect for local traditions, environment and law is non-negotiable. Awareness campaigns, clear guidelines and strict penalties for violations can help instil discipline among tourists,” says Shanta Kumar, former Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh.

The government must invest in infrastructure that supports sustainable tourism — better roads, regulated parking, waste management systems and designated tourist zones. Encouraging eco-tourism, adventure tourism with proper safeguards and community-based tourism can ensure balanced growth.

Vinay Sharma, president, Palampur Hoteliers Association, says, “Himachal Pradesh’s greatest strength lies in its peace and natural beauty. Preserving that essence is crucial not only for the well-being of its residents, but also for the long-term viability of its tourism sector. The recent violent incident should serve as a wake-up call for policymakers to act decisively and ensure that the state remains safe, serene and welcoming for all.”