In Doda, Muslim poet Sourawardi lives on in scripts of Ramlila

Ranjit Thakur

Doda, October 18

Setting an example of humanity and religious harmony, Mohammed Amin Sourawardi, who translated the verses of the Ramayana into Urdu for Ramlila decades ago in Doda, is still alive in his scripts.

Sourawardi died in 2008 at the age of 96 and even after 10 years, Ramlila artistes in Doda are performing on his scripts.

Showqat Mugal (75) of Doda said, “Sourawardi, alias Showkat Faridi, was a well-known poet, who translated verses of the Ramayana in Urdu for Ramlila by simplifying its language for the common man in 1950s and his translations are still used for performances in Doda.”

“During the 1950s and 60s, there were a huge participation of people in Ramlila as that was the only source to communicate the message of the Ramayana to the masses. People used to throng the Ramlila ground in large numbers,” Mugal said.

“Back then, Khwaja Ghulam Kadir Nehru was the director of the Ramlila Club, Doda, Ghulam Mohammed Zarger was the makeup artist and Ghulam Kadir Kichloo of Kishtwar played Ravana, among many other Muslim artistes,” he said.

“It was a unique contribution of people towards society which lived with communal harmony and brotherhood. With changing time, these events have been replaced by TV,” he said.

Akash Deep Rana, former president of the club, said, “Artists are still using the same script written by Sourawardi decades ago. Even at the time of militancy, Ramlila was never stopped in Doda due to communal harmony and brotherhood among both the Hindus and Muslims.”

Translated Ramayana verses into Urdu 

• In the 1950s, Mohammed Amin Sourawardi, a well-known poet from Doda, translated the verses of the Ramayana into Urdu for Ramlila 
• He died in 2008 at the age of 96 and even after 10 years, artistes in Doda are using his script for Ramlila performances