There has been no policy change on Kashmir, says United States

Washington, August 9

The United States on Friday said there is no change in its policy on Kashmir and called on India and Pakistan to maintain calm and restraint.

“No,” replied State Department Spokesperson Morgan Ortagus when asked by reporters if there had been any change in America’s policy on Kashmir.

The US policy has been that Kashmir is a bilateral issue between India and Pakistan and it is up to the two countries to decide on the pace and scope of the talks on the issue.

“And if there was, I certainly wouldn’t be announcing it here, but no, there’s not,” Ortagus said in response to a follow-up question.

She said the United States supported dialogue between India and Pakistan over Kashmir.

“It’s something that we’ve called for calm and restraint by all parties. We want to main peace and stability, and we, of course, support direct dialogue between India and Pakistan on Kashmir and other issues of concern,” the US State Department spokesperson said.

India had on Monday revoked provisions of Article 370 to take away Jammu and Kashmir’s special status, and bifurcated the state into two union territories--Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh.

Ortagus said the US was working closely with the two South Asian countries.

“We have a lot of engagement with India and Pakistan. Obviously, we just had Prime Minister Khan here, not just because of Kashmir. That’s certainly an incredibly important issue and something that we follow closely. But we have a host of issues that we work with India on quite closely and that we work with Pakistan on quite closely,” she said.

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo had met External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar in Bangkok last week.

Responding to a question on Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan’s allegations of human rights violations in Kashmir, Ortagus said, “I really don’t want to go beyond what we’ve said, because it’s such a tenuous issue. It’s something that we’re talking to them about quite closely.”

“The United States, whenever it comes to any region in the world where there are tensions, asks for people to observe the rule of law, respect for human rights, respect for international norms. We ask people to maintain peace and security and direct dialogue,” she said.

The State Department spokesperson said the US was closely monitoring the situation in Jammu and Kashmir.

“There are reports, as you’ve mentioned, of detentions and restrictions of residents in Jammu and in Kashmir. And again, that’s why we continue to monitor this very, very closely,” she said.    

Ortagus reiterated earlier statements that the US was not consulted and informed by India about its decision on scrapping Srticles 370 and 35A of the Indian Constitution.

“There was no heads up given,” she said.

Successive US administrations’ policy has been to encourage India and Pakistan to resolve their differences through dialogue. PTI