| PM: Pak creating trouble in
        J&KTribune
        News Service
 SRINAGAR, Dec 6  The
        Prime Minister, Mr Atal Behari Vajpayee, has blamed
        Pakistan for creating trouble in Jammu and Kashmir and
        trying to disrupt the peace in the state. Mr Vajpayee, who arrived
        today on a two-day visit to the state, said this while
        addressing public meetings at Leh and Kargil. He was accompanied by the
        Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister, Dr Farooq Abdullah and
        some of his ministerial colleagues on his visit to
        Ladakh. This is the first visit of any Prime Minister to
        Ladakh in 10 years. Mr Vajpayee said India
        would give a befitting reply to Pakistan's acts of
        destabilisation. Jammu and Kashmir had
        suffered a lot during the one decade of militancy,
        particularly in the Kashmir valley, Mr Vajpayee said and
        asked people to frustrate the designs of Pakistan to
        destabilise the unity and integrity of India. He also assured people of
        the region that all their problems would be taken into
        consideration and the necessary steps taken to fulfil
        their demands. In his address at Leh, the
        Prime Minister said that the matter regarding the opening
        of the road for the Kailash yatra would be taken up with
        China. Later, addressing newsmen
        in Srinagar, Mr Vajpayee, said that his Government was
        ready to engage Pakistan in a constructive dialogue on
        the entire gamut of issues of peace, confidence-building,
        cooperation and development. After his day-long tour of
        the Ladakh region, Mr Vajpayee hoped that India and
        Pakistan would create a new chapter of peace, good
        neighbourliness and collective prosperity in the next
        century. Earlier, he addressed the
        gathering at the civic reception accorded to him. Jammu
        and Kashmir Governor G.C. Saxena, Chief Minister Farooq
        Abdullah, his ministerial colleagues and National
        Conference and other party leaders were present on the
        occasion. Even after resuming
        bilateral talks, "Pakistan has been creating tension
        and provocation along the border", Mr Vajpayee
        stated. He said that it was a futile exercise and equally
        futile were the "attempts to bring in a third party
        to intermediate between India and Pakistan on the Kashmir
        issue."  The Prime Minister
        stressed the need for resolution of the Kashmir issue
        "within the framework of the Simla Agreement".
        He added that for the past five decades, the "rulers
        of Pakistan have failed to break Jammu and Kashmir away
        from India... Yet the fact of the matter is that Pakistan
        has allowed this issue to cloud our bilateral relations
        and multilateral cooperation in South Asia as a
        whole". The Prime Minister
        conveyed to the rulers of Pakistan that Kashmir was
        "one of the best symbols of Indias ancient
        civilisation and modern nationhood. It is the strongest
        refutation of the communal basis for the two-nation
        theory". In reply to a question,
        the Prime Minister said that status quo vis-a-vis Kashmir
        be maintained. "Let other issues be discussed and
        this one be frozen", Mr Vajpayee said. He added that efforts
        should be made to develop friendly relations between the
        two countries. He said there was no change on the stance
        over Kashmir, adding that it was legally and
        constitutionally an integral part of India. He stressed the need for
        resolution of the issue within the framework of the Simla
        Agreement. Parliament had passed a resolution that the
        entire state of Jammu and Kashmir, including the PoK, was
        an integral part of India. Mr Vajpayee ruled out any
        proposal to change the LoC into an international border
        with Pakistan. Here he differed with the Jammu and
        Kashmir Chief Minister, Dr Farooq Abdullah, who admitted
        to have stated repeatedly that PoK be left with Pakistan
        Dr Abdullah added that it was his "individual
        statement". In reply to a question,
        the Prime Minister said that the situation was
        "going towards near-normalcy" in the state.
        "Some incidents still take place, but these are less
        and the sphere is reduced". He expressed the hope
        that total normalcy will be restored.  Jammu and Kashmir already
        enjoyed special status. "There is no proposal to
        change that status", he said, adding that a certain
        autonomy was being enjoyed by all the states of the
        country. "We believe in further devolution of
        powers", the Prime Minister declared. Earlier, speaking at the
        Civic Reception, the Prime Minister announced that India
        would not make any more nuclear experiments. "We
        will not be the first to use nuclear weapons," he
        said, adding, "a war is to be waged against poverty,
        unemployment and diseases". He expressed concern
        over the increasing population of the country that
        demanded more attention in these affairs. The Prime Minister
        informed that the Centre has invited the State Government
        to have a detailed meeting in Delhi this month on the
        various problems, including the financial crisis with the
        Centre. All questions will be discussed there to overcome
        the problems faced by the State. "Our first priority
        is to consolidate the return of peace, normalcy and
        development to the State in recent months. The youth of
        Jammu and Kashmir want opportunities for employment.
        Students want their schools and colleges to run
        undisturbed. The villagers want roads, transport and
        power situation to improve", the Prime Minister
        stated. Referring to the role by
        the security forces, the Prime Minister said that they
        had done a commendable job in countering the activities
        of subversive and secessionist forces. Meanwhile, the CPM state
        unit here today boycotted the civic reception to the
        Prime Minister at the Sher-e-Kashmir International
        Conference Centre. Mr Mohammad Yusuf Tarigami, General
        Secretary and MLA, told TNS that the day was a "grim
        reminder of a biggest ever national tragedy". He
        said that the Prime Minister's visit to Srinagar on this
        day was "unfortunate". 
 
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