|   Wanted: blood donors MEDICAL science has developed
        immensely during the last decade. The delicate surgical
        operations such as open cardiac surgery and renal
        transplant are routinely performed at many medical
        centres in our country these days. The incidence of fast
        accidents have also increased tremendously due to
        industrialisation and fast means of transportation. Due
        to all this, there is a growing demand for blood in the
        hospitals so that persons suffering from fatal diseases
        and those injured during accidents could be operated upon
        and cured. In our country, the annual
        requirement of blood is 80,00,000 units per year. It is
        very disgraceful that only 2 million units are collected
        through voluntary blood donations. The percentage of
        voluntary blood donors in our country is only 0.3,
        whereas in Switzerland and Japan it is 16 and 7
        respectively. Thus even after 51 years of Independence,
        we could not convince people for making blood donation a
        way of life. I would like to inform the
        readers that only 4 per cent of the total blood donation
        in our country is made by women donors. But I was happy
        to learn at Pinjore on the eve of 23rd National
        Conference of Indian Society of Blood Transfusion and
        Immunohaemetology that leaders in the voluntary blood
        donation movement in our country are in fact women. The late Lila Mulgaonkar
        from Mumbai was the main spirit behind the formation of
        the federation of Bombay Blood Banks. She was honoured
        with the Padmashree award by the Government of India for
        her valuable contribution in the field of voluntary blood
        donation. These days Mrs Swarup Krishan of Chandigarh is
        leading the movement. She has also been awarded the
        Padmashree award for her selfless service. They can be
        the source of inspiration for other women. I would like to request
        the people of the country in general and the women in
        particular to participate in the voluntary blood donation
        movement so that we can make this country a nation of
        blood donors. (Dr ) AJAY BAGGAHoshiarpur
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        * * Clintons
        weakness During the past few weeks
        I have read some write-ups, including a couple of letters
        in The Tribune, in which the writers have stressed that
        Mr Bill Clintons sexual relationship with Ms Monica
        Lewinsky need not be taken seriously by the people of the
        USA as it is his personal affair and does not
        affect his country in any way. I differ with such views.
        The affair, let us not forget, has exposed the
        worlds most powerful Presidents weakness for
        sex. It may prove to be dangerous for America as some
        other country could exploit this weakness to achieve a
        purpose. It does not need to be emphasised that women are
        often used for spying purposes all over the world.
        History of the world, in fact, is replete with instances
        of this kind. I dont think state secrets can always
        be considered safe in the hands of a man who has a
        weakness for women. Moreover, it is also
        possible that the US President has been giving undue
        favours to some people or making other compromises while
        discharging his official duties in order to fulfil his
        sexual desires. SURENDRA MIGLANIKaithal
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        * * Scientific
        genius Apropos of Prof Yash Pal
        Sharmas article Coiled spring (Nov 14)
        it is heartening to note that Mr Rajat Som, an unknown
        scientist, has at last been given due recognition by a
        scientist of world fame. This has been possible due to
        the efforts of this writer who persuaded and guided Mr
        Rajat Som to meet Prof Yash Pal and explain about the
        invention which he has done. The authorities should
        take care of such talented persons and give the necessary
        guidance and financial support so that they can devote
        full time to the activity of their choice. I am sure this
        unknown scientist, Mr Rajat Som, who hails from a very
        poor family, is earning his livelihood by doing
        bookbinding work. He can work wonders if he is put at the
        right place. PREM SINGHPatlikhul (Kulu)
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