Jammu, January 20
Will Syed Ali Shah Geelani, who heads the hardliners in the Kashmiri separatist camp, be able to make it to Pakistan next month? This question has assumed significance after the Pakistan President, Gen Pervez Musharraf, utterance that “Elements hostile to the peace process and those who attempts to create misunderstandings on Pakistan’s stand should be strongly countered and rejected.” Mr Geelani has announced that he would be visiting Pakistan on the invitation of the Jamait-e-Islami to lead a “save Kashmir” rally.
His programme of visiting Pakistan is likely to face two hurdles. First, it is unlikely that the Government of India will issue valid travel documents to him. Secondly, the anger writ large on the face of the establishment in Pakistan, especially Mr Musharraf, may not help the Kashmiri separatist leader in securing a visa from Pakistan.
And that too when General Musharraf is said to have told a three-member APHC delegation, led by Maulvi Umar Farooq in Islamabad on Friday, that those hardliners and militant groups that “have openly opposed” his proposals for demilitarization, self-governance and joint management to solve the Kashmir issue should be “firmly dealt with”. Mr Geelani has already expressed his fears that the Government of India may not issue the travel documents to him. He told mediapersons in Jammu the other days that “I want to visit Pakistan but India has withheld my travel documents since 1981”. “If others are going to the USA, the United Kingdom, Ireland and the Gulf, why am I being barred from taking my viewpoint beyond the boundaries of Jammu and Kashmir”?
Since the Geelani camp is being blamed for the grenade explosion at the house of the APHC chairman, Maulvi Umar Farooq in Srinagar on January 15, the attack having been condemned by General Musharraf, and for the Kashmir bandh in protest against Hurriyat leaders’ visit to Islamabad the chief of the Tehrik Hurriyat Conference seems to have lost whatever support he had in the Pakistani establishment. And he has not concealed his displeasure over the way the Government of Pakistan invited the APHC leaders to Islamabad, which indicated that those who matter across the border were getting closer to the camp headed by Maulvi Umar Farooq.
Another aspect of the stand taken by General Musharraf vis-à-vis the Geelani camp is not good news for the hardliners in Kashmir. It is an admitted fact that separatists of different hues were able to sustain their anti-India campaign in Kashmir mainly with the moral and material assistance from across the LoC. In the context of this reality supporters of Maulvi Umar
Farooq, who could not resist the attempts of the Geelani camp for ensuring total response to the bandh call on January 17, demonstrated their guts by firing crackers right from downtown areas of Srinagar city to the Civil Lines area on January 18 as a mark of celebration for the entry of the APHC leaders in the territory belonging to Pakistan.
The warm welcome accorded to the three-member APHC delegation in Pakistan may help the moderates to assume added importance in the days to come provided the Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh, agreed to resume dialogue process with them. A senior APHC leader said today “On their return the APHC leaders wish to discuss the issues that figured between them and General Musharraf and the Prime Minister of Pakistan administered Kashmir.” One thing is certain: neither the bid to bring about reunion between the two factions of the Hurriyat conference will succeed nor the ongoing feud between the two groups is likely to decrease.
