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W O R L D | ![]() Sunday, March 14, 1999 |
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spotlight today's calendar |
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Sex scandals rock Clinton
marriage 5
killed in Kosovo blasts Indo-Pak
Foreign Secretaries to meet |
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Arafat
orders release of detainees Cambodia
rejects UN request on trials |
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Ex-Warsaw pact allies join NATO PARIS, March 13 (PTI) Former Warsaw pact countries, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic have formally become part of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO), their rival a decade ago, marking a new beginning in the European security alliance, despite stiff opposition from Russia. Today a new chapter opens in the history of the Atlantic alliance of Europe, NATO said in a welcoming statement, issued from its headquarters in Brussels. The membership applications of the three countries were formally ratified at a special ceremony in Missouri, USA, last night. This is the most important moment in our history. We are entering NATO, we are returning to the place which is our proper home, a jubilant Polish President, Mr Aleksander Kwasniewski, said. Terming it as a historic event, Czech President Vaclav Havel said: We will have a solid security anchoring for the first time in our history, and an anchoring in the democratic world, in the world of protection of democratic values. The expansion of the Western military alliance from 16 members to 19 came just three weeks ahead of celebrations to mark its 50 anniversary. The alliance, including the USA, Canada, Britain, Germany and France, decided to include the three Eastern European nations in 1995 as part of the first wave of NATO expansion, a process which was completed yesterday. The Prime Ministers of the Czech Republic, Poland and Hungary will visit the NATO headquarters next week to attend a special ceremony making them full and equal allies of the security alliance. The NATO statement also said the arrival of three members is just a beginning and the alliance will continue to welcome new members, receiving a stern response from Russia for which the eastward expansion of NATO will ultimately harm its security interests. Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov earlier warned that NATOs expansion was a movement in wrong direction and if the NATO infrastructure comes any closer to the borders of the Russian federation, this will undoubtedly lead to change in the situation in Europe. Moscow argues that since NATO was formed to meet a perceived threat from the Soviet Union, the alliance should have dissolved after the break-up of the Soviet Union and Warsaw pact. Russias opposition is not without reason as it feels that NATOs role in the Balkans in the past and its authority to launch air strikes against Yugoslavia, even without the approval of the U.N. Security Council, can open a Pandoras box of the alliances arms reaching outside Europe. While former Communist countries like Slovakia, Romania and Bulgaria are willing to join NATO in the second wave of expansion, the three Baltic states - Lithuania, Lativa and Estonia - which were under Soviet occupation for more than four decades, feel a NATO membership card will give them a secure place in Europe. Meanwhile, observers say
to be part of NATO military alliance, the newly-inducted
NATO countries will also have to get rid of many of their
Soviet equipments and adapt to Western armoury,
communication gadgets and modernisation of air defence
systems in the coming years. |
Indo-Pak Foreign Secys to meet COLOMBO, March 13 (PTI) Foreign Secretaries of India and Pakistan will meet ahead of a crucial meeting between their Foreign Ministers on the sidelines of a SAARC conference to draw up a broad agenda for the first high-level contact between the two sides after the Lahore declaration. Foreign Secretary K. Raghunath and his Pakistani counterpart Shamshad Ahmad, due here tomorrow to take part in preparatory talks for the SAARC Foreign Ministers conference beginning March 18, will lay the ground for one-to-one talks between Foreign Ministers Jaswant Singh and Sartaz Aziz. Mr Raghunath and Mr Ahmad will meet at the picturesque hill resort town of Nuwera Eliya in Central Sri Lanka, some 200 km east of Colombo, during a meeting of the SAARC Foreign Secretaries Standing Committee from March 15 to 17, official sources here said. Both Mr Raghunath and Mr Ahmad, who played a key role in drafting the historic Lahore declaration following Prime Minister Vajpayees bus trip to Pakistan, will try to meet as many times as possible to work out a detailed agenda for the two Foreign Ministers, the sources said. Both the Foreign Secretaries and Foreign Ministers, will during their talks, concentrate on ways and means to take the Lahore process forward, the sources said. Meanwhile, the SAARCs programming committee met today at a luxury hotel in Nuwera Eliya amidst tight security as a prelude to the standing committee meeting. The 21st meeting of the committee of seven members will during its two-day deliberations, review several programmes jointly undertaken by SAARC nations under the integrated programme of action (IPA) SAARC officials will also
take a detailed look at the report on an independent
expert group on the IPA, the report of the 17th meeting
of SAVE, (SAARC Audio Visual Exchange) committee, which
was held in New Delhi last year. |
Arafat orders release of detainees GAZA, March 13 (AFP) Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, who returned from a brief visit to London and the Hague, has ordered the release of all Palestinians detained during two days of unrest in the Gaza Strip. President Arafat met Palestinian security officials at the Gaza international airport to hear a report on the rioting, and then ordered the release of all Palestinians detained in connection with it, Col Tawfik Jaber, chief of Palestinian Secret Services, told reporters last night. Mr Arafat then went to offer condolences to the families of two 17-year-olds slain on Wednesday in the rioting that followed the announcement of a death sentence for a Palestinian security agent, Colonel Jaber said. The two boys should be considered martyrs, he said. Dozens of policemen were
wounded in and around Rafah on Wednesday and Thursday in
some of the most violent and widespread protests against
Mr Arafats Palestinian authority since its creation
in 1994. |
Sex scandals rock Clinton marriage WASHINGTON, March 13 (PTI) A series of sex scandals involving US President Bill Clinton seem to have taken their toll on the American first couple with the media reporting a "shouting match" between the two during a family trip. "I dont want to be in the same room with him, let alone the same bed", Fox News Television quoted unnamed insiders, who heard Ms Hillary saying so, on Wednesday night, adding that she even refused to accompany President Clinton on a Central American trip as she could not get her own bedroom. This is the first time that a mainstream TV network has carried such a report, though tabloids had reported quarrels between President Clinton and his wife earlier. Fox News Television, part of the Murdoch empire, reported that the President and the First Lady were involved in a "shouting match" while on a skiing trip to Utah. It said that Ms Clinton stormed out of the room saying she wanted her bags. The Utah trip was, subsequently, cut short by a day. But, Ms Clintons press office said that the trip was cut short as she had hurt her back, which also kept her from accompanying President Clinton on his Central American trip this week. "If Ms Clinton had not injured her back, she would be in Guatemala right now. She will be meeting with New York Democrats tomorrow on whether she should be a candidate for Senator from the Great Apple," Hillarys spokeswoman Marcia Berry, said yesterday. However, Fox News said it stood by its story about the quarrel between the Clintons. "We had good sources and more than one source on this story," said Fox Bureau chief Brit Hume yesterday. "The sources are friends of the Clintons, and they were not spinning the story." The quarrels were "plausible" in the light of the travails of both Clintons in the past year. "The implausible side of this," he added, "is the White House attempting to show the Clintons as the happy couple." White House spokesman Joe Lockhart had earlier dismissed the story as tabloid fare and said that "I would suggest that those who deal in this sort of rumour and gossip and innuendo should go back to journalism school and do a little more work". Meanwhile, The Washington Times noted that charting the Clintons marriage has been a national pastime since the days of Gennifer Flowers very public revelations of her 12-year affair with Mr Clinton. It said that despite half-a-dozen "photo opportunities" of the Clintons holding hands, dancing and strolling contentedly during scandal prime time, "the pleasant patina faded toward the years end. "Ms Clinton went on a four-day mission to Eastern Europe on the couples 23rd wedding anniversary in October and was in San Francisco during the Presidents final apology over the Monica Lewinsky matter from the rose garden" (the American tradition is to have the wife standing by the side during such an apology), the paper said. In mid-December too Ms
Hillary gave her husband the cold shoulder felt around
the world as TV cameras accidentally caught her shrinking
from her husbands touch, it added.
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Cambodia rejects UN request on trials UNITED NATIONS, March 13 (PTI) Cambodia today ruled out recommendations by UN Secretary General Kofi Annan to allow trial of former Khmer Rouge leaders by an international tribunal for genocide, but offered to consider UN assistance in helping Cambodian courts for a fair trial. The Cambodian Constitution prohibits extradition of a Cambodian for trial, Cambodian Foreign Minister Hor Namhong told Mr Kofi Annan. The crimes of genocide were committed in Cambodia. Culprits are Cambodians. Therefore, they should be tried in Cambodia with foreign assistance. They will be given a fair trial, he said. He said Ta Mok, former Khmer Rouge leader arrested recently, would appear in the court. But he did not indicate whether any other leader of the outfit, held responsible for the killings of two million people during its regime in the 70s, would be tried. A three-member legal team, appointed by Mr Annan, recently recommended setting up of an international tribunal somewhere in Asia but outside Cambodia to try Khmer Rouge leaders. The report is due to be submitted to the Security Council. But the 15-member body might find it difficult to set up the tribunal as China, which has veto power as permanent member, is opposed to it, arguing that it is an internal affair of Cambodia. Cambodian Prime Minister
Hun Sen, a defector from the Khmer Rouge, had recently
ruled out an international tribunal. |
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