Chandigarh, July 16
The new academic session at the PGI began today with an inspiring lecture by its former alumni and presently the Director of Allergy and Immunology, Memorial University, Newfoundland, Prof
R.K. Chandra.
Emphasising that infectious diseases often superadd on nutritional deficiencies, he said that greatest contributions to health would be ridding the society of inequalities. “If a choice must be made then free school meals, immunisation and education are much more important for health of the population than hospital beds and modern gadgets,” he said
There should be a relative place in strategies for improvement of health of the nation, he stressed. “There is a visible ineffective management and lack of political commitment towards equality of opportunities of good health,” he added.
Prof Chandra has served at top posts in medical institutions in the USA and Canada and has authored several articles, chapters, review papers and books. He has been awarded honorary degrees and 90 awards from universities and societies worldwide.
In an all-encompassing inaugural speech, starting with phases of human existence and establishment of various infections, Prof Chandra led the audience which included former PGI directors, senior faculty members, doctors, postgraduate students of various disciplines, through interesting information on the core issue of his speech — qualitative and goal-oriented research work on health.
While elaborating on the elements of academic success he informed the students about the importance of having a mentor. Passion for excellence, time management and provision of facilities are some other factors, he added.
Based on facts from his research on health problems at two ends of the spectrum of the human lifespan — control of allergies in the newborn babies and importance of nutritional factors in the old age, he
emphasised that the aim of any clinical research work should be goal and result-oriented. “Clinical research should be qualitative rather than quantitative. Criteria for promotion should be based on credit on small number of high quality papers, rather than the other way round,” he said.
Prof Chandra also emphasised on the need to bridge the gap between basic sciences and its clinical application. “Individuals need to be trained in both the fields. To have a combined MD and Ph.D programme, it takes six to seven years which often forces those interested in research and academic work to go in for private practice. Moreover, long postgraduate and superspeciality training and increasing competition for research funds add to the woes of researchers.”
To overcome these problems, Prof Chandra revealed that high level discussions were on to devise an award system for senior and junior residents. “National Institute of Health and Indian government are seriously discussing this. Once this is through, 50 to 100 youngsters will be hopefully awarded a substantial amount to carry on dedicated research work,” he said.
Illustrating his own primary objectives in research, he stressed on patient-oriented research and clinical studies which involve physical contact with patients and families. While allergic diseases in newborns can be prevented by dietary intervention in mothers and babies, quality of life in the old age can be successfully improved by overcoming nutrient deficiencies and supplementing it.
Earlier, the PGI Director, Prof
S.K. Sharma, in his welcome speech told the postgraduate students in the new academic session to develop an all-round and multi-dimensional personality. Commenting on the heavy downpour outside, he quipped that rain was a good omen. “Let us start the academic session of the new millennium on a resounding note,” he said. He also enlisted the achievements of the institute and faculty members in the past year.
The president, PGI Faculty Association, Prof
S.M. Bose, proposed a vote of thanks on behalf of the institute and told the young graduates to take full advantage of facilities available in the institute. “The PGI is an addiction and many of you may spend the rest of your lives here,” he added.