PAU in grip of financial crisis
K.S. ChawlaLudhiana, March 4
Punjab Agricultural University is in the grip of a severe financial crisis, thanks to the apathy of the state government. All requests of the authorities of university to release the sanctioned grants have fallen on deaf ears. Rather the university has been asked by the Punjab Government to pay the price of land given to it at the Ladowal Central Seed Farm free of cost. The authorities are worried that they will not be able to pay the salary of the teaching and non-teaching staff of the university next month if the government does not come to its rescue soon. Inquiries reveal that the university is facing a deficit of Rs 22.5 crore in the salary account. This is a sanctioned amount and has not been released so far despite repeated reminders to the state government. Even the university has not been able to deposit the contributions towards the provident fund.
According to official information, the Punjab Government is committed to pay the salary bill of the university employees which comes to Rs 8.5 crore per month. But the government has been releasing a sum of Rs 6.57 crore, nearly Rs 2 crore less every month and this has been going on since 1996-97.
Another shocking revelation was that the state government has not sanctioned any contingency plans for research work for the past 10 years. So the research work has almost come to a halt. The ICAR has been fulfilling its commitment and contributes 15 per cent of the total budget of the university every year.
The ICAR has sanctioned a number of research projects under the NATP (National Agriculture Technical Programme) to the PAU. Under these projects, the funds are to be spent on the research work and no new jobs are allowed to be created or filled.
Since 1996-97, the government has been sanctioning lumpsum grant to the university and has imposed a 10 per cent cut from the current financial year on the total grant.
Dr G.S. Kalkat, former Vice-Chancellor, before relinquishing the charge last year had written to the state government that the cut of 10 per cent on the grants should not be imposed on the PAU as the working of the university was different from the traditional universities and the PAU was dependent on the government for financial support. The present Vice-Chancellor, Dr K.S. Aulakh, also took up the matter with the government and held a number of meetings with the Chief Minister, Chief Secretary and the Financial Commissioner (Development) and sought withdrawal of cut notice. The government promised that the PAU would not be subjected to this ten per cent cut but nothing had been done so far.
The Punjab Government sanctioned a corpus fund of Rs 100 crore for raising infrastructure for diversification during the next five years. A sum of Rs 15 crore was sanctioned for the year 2001-2002 but not a penny had been received so far.
The PAU had its sugarcane research station at Jalandhar and an area of 165 acres was transferred to the state government for the establishment of the medical institute. The government allotted 1,250 acres of land to the university at Ladowal Central Seed Farm for the establishment of sugarcane research station free of cost. Now the government has asked the PAU authorities to pay the price of the land at the rate of Rs 1 lakh per acre. The university has already started taking steps for the development of sugarcane research station at Ladowal and an area of about 250 acres has been sown under the sugarcane. The Punjab Government was supposed to release the remaining sum of Rs 5 crore to the PAU for the establishment of laboratories and residential buildings at Ladowal. The same has not been released so far.
The efforts of the Punjab Government to develop a modern industrial Focal Point at Ladowal also failed as the industrialists were not ready to set up their units there. The state government offered a number of incentives to the entrepreneurs but all in vain. Inquiries reveal that even the Financial Commissioner (Development), Punjab, has written to the government that remaining sum of Rs 5 crore in lieu of sugarcane farm and at Jalandhar should be released to the PAU immediately.
Dr K.S. Aulakh , Vice-Chancellor, when contacted for his comments on the financial health of the university showed his concern and said he was trying to get a meeting with the Chief Minister, Capt Amarinder Singh, and request for the release of the promised and sanctioned grants. The Vice-Chancellor conceded that the situation was pretty bad and refused to make any further comment.
Dr Manmohan Singh, former Union Finance Minister, had also expressed his concern over the failure of the state government to release grants to the PAU and had observed that the university had been starved of funds.