April 6
Injured Raja was found lying among the bushes alongside a nullah at the backyard of Pestleweed School. Villagers reported the matter to Gagandeep, posted at Malsi Chowki, who immediately rushed to Raja’s rescue. The skin around his throat had been ripped apart and it had deep injury marks. Bringing the wild cat to Malsi Chowk was a big challenge. The services of Dr Manish Patel, a veterinary doctor, was sought to render first-aid to the wild cat. A.K. Bannerjee, Mussoorie DFO, was among the first senior Uttarakhand forest official to reach Malsi. He gave the leopard an identity by calling him ‘Raja’.
And then the long-drawn struggle to save Raja got underway. First and foremost, the injured leopard was administered a saline water bottle. In the meantime, the matter was brought to the knowledge of Chief WildLife Warden Srikant Chandola. Now the first challenge before the Mussoorie wildlife authorities was to search for a safe place for ‘Raja’. The authorities found it wise to take ‘Raja’ to its Mussoorie divisions’ Ladpur office in Raipur, where he was housed in a small cage and water was his sole intake on the first day of treatment.
April 7
Raja was struggling for life and Dr Manish Patel, who was treating him, administered two glucose bottles along with antibiotics. It was hard to ensure that Raja swallowed medicines and therefore they were mixed with 2 kg liver meat. This was apart from the ‘Tapcure’ spray applied on his wound.
April 8
The day proved tough for doctors. It took Dr Manish, who was now being assisted by Wildlife Trust of India volunteers, to administer three saline bottles to ‘Raja’. Yet again medicines mixed with three-and-a half kg of liver were administered to ‘Raja’.
April 9
With ‘Raja’s’ condition not stablising, the Mussoorie forest authorities now pressed into service Dr. Parag Nigam and Dr. Sushant Chowdhary of the Wildlife Institute of India (WII). Dr Pallavi Bhagwat of the WTI too joined them. After much deliberation, the trio along with Dr Manish decided to refer Raja to Pant Nagar Veterinary Medical College. Now after administering another seven bottles of saline and few injections, Raja was in a position to be taken to Pantnagar, an overnight journey from Dehradun. After arranging a big cage from Rajaji Park and a mini truck, ‘Raja’ along with a team of foresters including Gagandeep, Sultan Singh and Neelkant left for Pantnagar at 8 in the evening.
April 10
After a long and arduous journey, Raja reached Pantnagar at 10 am on April 10. Renowned veterinarian Dr J.L. Singh was entrusted with the responsibility to ensure the speedy recovery of ‘Raja’. He advised X-ray of the injured neck as the first line of treatment, which certainly was not easy.
Tranquilising Raja could have been dangerous but the task was successfully carried out. Fortunately, his bones were found intact, but the ligaments that ensured neck movement were ruptured and dressing was the only way out. Raja was given daily dressings and was administered regular diet of boneless goat meat.
April 11
‘Raja’ showed the first sighs of recovery. The diet intake was increased to four to five kg of meat per day, and Raja also started identifying Gagandeep and other foresters, who had been accompanying him from the beginning of his ordeal.
April 25
‘Raja’ was shifted to a bigger cage as his activities gradually increased. He was now also being rendered touch therapy. Dr Pankaj and Dr Annupriya, doctors at Pantnagar, now spent much of their time with ‘Raja’.
May 1 to May 6
Another challenge came along. The cage was proving small for the animal and needed modifications in its height. The enormous task of shifting ‘Raja’ back to smaller cage started.
May 7
The task of transferring ‘Raja’ was carried out during midnight. It took two hours of struggle before ‘Raja’ could be put back to smaller cage. Meanwhile, the bigger cage was taken to Nagla, at a distance of 15 kilometers from Pantnagar Veterinary hospital, for modifications. The height was thus raised.
May 8
Three hours were spent to put ‘Raja’ back in the modified big cage. The transfer, which started at 8 in the evening and concluded at 11 pm, was done with utmost care so as to prevent any possible injuries to him. Of course, ‘Raja’s’ proximity to Gagandeep was of much help.
May 9 to May 15
‘Raja’ had recovered seventy per cent by now. His injury marks were now three inches wide and he weighed 45 kgs. By this time of the year, Pantnagar located in the Terai belt, has started simmering with summer heat. Even coolers could not ease ‘Raja’s’ woes and doctors thus advised forest officials to take him to cooler climes. Thus, it was decided to bring Raja back to Doon.
May 16
Dr J.L. Singh prepared discharge certificate for ‘Raja’ and arranged a mini-truck for his transport.
May 17
At around 2.30 on the night of May 16, ‘Raja’ left Pantnagar for Dehradun. He reached Malsi Deer Park, his new home, at 11 am. He was being provided regular dressings under the supervision of Gagandeep. Regular massage and exercise of his legs was also being done, as ‘Raja’s’ hind legs got jammed due to lack of movement for the
past 40 days.
June 2
‘Raja’ for the first time roamed inside the cage and that was certainly a matter of rejoicing for Mussoorie Division forest officials. He was now behaving as a fully fit leopard.
October
‘Raja’ was now shifted to a new enclosure inside the Malsi Park and showed signs of normal activity.
Interestingly, while Malsi Park authorities had been searching for a male leopard for Rani, housed inside Malsi for long, ‘Raja’ settled the problem.
Now the forest division authorities are adopting a systemic approach to ensure mating between the two leopards.
“There was a sense of achievement within me, as I saw ‘Raja’ recover from the clutches of death,” says Gagandeep, the forest official, who first spotted the injured Raja. “Today he has gained weight and has touched 95 kgs and it gives me immense joy as he bubbles with energy,” he adds.
Significantly, Uttarakhand forest authorities felicitated Gagandeep and his two colleagues during the State Wild Life Week celebrations for saving the leopard.
While Mussoorie DFO A.K. Bannerji was taking day-to-day briefings on the health of ‘Raja’, Uttarakhand PCCF R.B.S Rawat visited the Malsi Park to take first-hand stock of the arrangements for ‘Raja’. For the Malsi park visitors too, ‘Raja’ holds special attraction.