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W O R L D | ![]() Wednesday, August 4, 1999 |
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Indonesian poll results endorsed JAKARTA, Aug 3 Indonesian President B.J. Habibie today unilaterally endorsed the results of a landmark national election two months ago, breaking a turbulent post-election impasse and clearing the way for the selection of the nations next President in November. Move to cut US aid to India fails WASHINGTON, Aug 3 Anti-India Republican Congressman Dan Burton was forced to withdraw his amendment seeking to cut US Aid to India after members of the House of Representatives vehemently opposed the move saying New Delhi is Washingtons staunch ally and the only truly democratic country in the sub-continent. |
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![]() CHANTHABURI, THAILAND: Chanthaburi residents eat their breakfast in front of their flooded house while two children swim with swimming ring in Chanthaburi province, 210 km southeast of Bangkok on Tuesday. Local Administration office reported five persons were killed with more than 8,000 families affected and if there are no more downpours the situation will be back to normal soon. AP/PTI
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Stealth project splits US lawmakers WASHINGTON, Aug 3 The decade of the precision air war is ending in a US domestic battle over a new Stealth fighter, the F-22 Raptor, a weapon conceived in the cold war to maintain Americas predominance in hi-tech warfare.
Michael
Douglas to marry actress Bangla
protesters end stir Compensation
won over 16-hour day China
sends SU-27s close to Taiwan Computer
for Mir |
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Indonesian poll results endorsed JAKARTA, Aug 3 (DPA) Indonesian President B.J. Habibie today unilaterally endorsed the results of a landmark national election two months ago, breaking a turbulent post-election impasse and clearing the way for the selection of the nations next President in November. Mr Habibie, whose ruling Golkar Party finished second in the June 7 ballot, took matters into his own hands after the National Election Commission known by the Indonesian acronym KPU twice failed to approve the vote-count. He announced his decision during a morning meeting with the leaders of some 11 political parties that won seats in what was Indonesias first open parliamentary poll since 1955. I declare the results of the ballot counting on July 26 legitimate, Mr Habibie said. Even though there are some small irregularities, the June 7 election was mostly free and fair and the most democratic election in our country in decades, he added. The KPU had failed twice in eight days to secure the two-thirds majority of its 53 members because representatives of some 26 small political parties that did not win seats in Parliament refused to accept the results. The smaller parties cited more than 100,000 alleged instances of fraud and irregularities, despite overwhelming agreement by foreign and domestic observers that the poll was free and fair. Critics accused the losing parties of holding the election hostage because of sour grapes. As expected, Opposition leader Megawati Sukarnoputris Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle or PDIP easily won the ballot with nearly 34 per cent of the vote followed by Golkar with 22 per cent. An investigation by the National Election Supervisory Commission found the claims of fraud groundless, and Mr Habibie sent the matter back to the KPU. However, the body remained deadlocked following a tumultuous meeting yesterday, and Mr Habibies aides warned the President would take action to avoid a constitutional crisis. Mr Habibies action
clears the decks ahead of the November session of the
Peoples Consultative Assembly, the nations
highest legislative body, to select Indonesias next
President. |
Move to cut US aid to India fails WASHINGTON, Aug 3 (PTI) Anti-India Republican Congressman Dan Burton was forced to withdraw his amendment seeking to cut US Aid to India after members of the House of Representatives vehemently opposed the move saying New Delhi is Washingtons staunch ally and the only truly democratic country in the sub-continent. The amendment seeking a 25 per cent cut in the Presidents request of $ 44.7 million for the year 2000 was withdrawn last night after Burton acknowledged that he would not get the unanimous consent to change the language of the amendment to express his intent. Burton who had earlier filed three anti-India amendments to the Foreign Operations Appropriations Bill to castigate New Delhi especially for its alleged human rights violation in Kashmir, chose to offer only one which was opposed by all the members barring two in the House yesterday. Many members pointed out that New Delhi alone can provide a balance in the region against the growing power of China and noted the increasing trade and investment opportunities US companies are finding in India. Members criticised Burton for his pro-Pakistan tilt when he described Kashmir as being under Indian occupation. They said Jammu and Kashmir is an integral part of India and the troops are there to defend the country against terrorists backed by Pakistan. Burton was favoured only by two of the members Republican Dana Rohrabasher and Democrat Major Owens who compared Kashmir to Kosovo and said that Kashmir should be allowed self-determination, only to be reminded by Democrat Brad Sherman that the USA did not grant self-determination when the American South demanded it but fought a civil war. Opposing the amendment, Chairman of the International Relations Committee, Republican Benjamin Gilman said India is living in a tough neighbourhood, with China occupying a part of Indian territory in the North and giving nuclear and missile aid to Pakistan in the West and selling over a billion dollars worth of weapons to a dictatorship in Myanmar in the East. India, he said, is the only truly democratic nation in the subcontinent. Chairman of the International Relations Subcommittee dealing with South Asia and the Pacific region Republican Douglas Bereuter said India, a nation of one billion people, is too important to American interests to threaten or punish. Democratic Congressman Frank Pallone who had urged the members earlier to reject the anti-India amendment said, India, the worlds largest democracy, is increasingly important to us as a trading partner and strategic partner. India has what billions of people round the world yearned for: a secular, stable political system like that of the USA based on universal freedoms. Democratic Congresswoman Carolyn Maloney said, but for Indias restraint, the situation in Kargil would have gone out of control. The improvement in US-India relations in recent years needs to be sustained and strengthened. The worlds largest democracy should be supporting our friend and ally. Republican Joeph
Knowllenberg said the US-India relations ought to be
sustained and strengthened, not put at risk. |
Interpols no to sect heads arrest plea PARIS, Aug 3 (Reuters) Interpol today rejected a request from China for assistance in detaining the US-based leader of the banned Falun Gong spiritual movement, saying the demand had religious or political motives. The France-based international police organisation said in a statement it had informed Beijing that it could not use Interpol channels to locate and arrest Li Hongzhi. After having carefully examined the reasons behind the request, the Interpol General Secretariat has concluded that it fell within the scope of article 3 of the organisations constitution which forbids Interpol from undertaking any intervention or activities of a political or religious character, the statement said. It said it had reminded China that as a sovereign state it could use other means than Interpol to search for the fugitive. China wants to arrest Li on charges of disturbing public order. Li has said the arrest warrant was based on fabricated evidence. The USA has reacted coolly to Chinas request to detain Li, noting that the two countries have no extradition treaty and that Washington had publicly urged China not to punish people for peaceful assembly. AP adds: The Chinese authorities have recently confiscated millions of Falun Gong publications, videos and cassettes. The crackdown was precipitated by protests that began with a silent vigil on April 25 by more than 10,000 Falun Gong devotees in central Beijing. The Chinese arrest order
accused Li of organising demonstrations without required
permits The government says the group, which believes
illness is a result of evil in the past life and
discourages the use of medicines, is responsible for 743
deaths. |
Stealth project splits US lawmakers WASHINGTON, Aug 3 (Reuters) The decade of the precision air war is ending in a US domestic battle over a new Stealth fighter, the F-22 Raptor, a weapon conceived in the cold war to maintain Americas predominance in hi-tech warfare. The tussle over the new generation of air-to-air fighter, meant to ensure American dominance in the air, goes to the heart of future military strategies and the way in which future conflicts may be fought. It also throws a light on the politics that surround, and can seriously influence, decisions on multibillion dollar weapons programmes. The fight erupted when the House of Representatives stunned the Pentagon by axing $ 1.8 billion for six of the supersonic, radar-evading planes, the air forces top priority acquisition programme, from next years defence spending package. President Bill Clinton publicly opposed the cuts and the air force historian Richard Hallion, in an article in the Washington Post, said it was essential to build the plane, which combines radar evasion with supersonic cruise speeds. Failure to procure the F-22 will mark the first time since the Second World War that the USA has consciously chosen to send its soldiers, sailors and airmen into harms way while knowingly conceding the lead in modern fighter development to a variety of foreign nations, he said. Supporters say the USA must maintain its big technical superiority over potential enemies and say modifications and upgrades of the rival plane, Boeings F-15 eagle, will not give the US military the edge it needs. They point to the success of the B-2 stealth bomber, another much-attacked and hugely expensive cold war concept, which spearheaded precision bombing attacks in the air campaign against Yugoslavia this year. The Joint Chiefs of Staff, in a rare public lobbying effort, sent a letter to the congress that said: The F-22 is the aircraft we are counting on to guarantee control of the skies in the next century. But lawmakers, including some of the most hawkish Republicans in the Congress, said the money could be better used to boost pay to stop a drain on pilots and to update and buy more F-15s as well as other aircraft already in service. The Senate, in its version of the spending legislation, included the money for the F-22 and congressional leaders will have to hammer out a resolution later this year. The USA has spent about $ 23 billion on research and development for the F-22, being built by Lockheed Martin. It is planning to buy 339 of the fighters at $ 180 million each, with deliveries beginning in 2002. It is almost unheard of for a major military project of this type to be killed on the verge of production and hectic industry, state and Pentagon lobbying over the decision is under way in Washington. Lucrative contracts and
perhaps 27,000 jobs in dozens of different states depend
on its going ahead. |
Clinton denies being abused as child WASHINGTON, Aug 2 (AFP) US President Bill Clinton says he was not subjected to physical violence as a child but went through difficult times growing up, White House spokesman Joe Lockhart said today. Lockharts comments came after First Lady Hillary Clinton told the forthcoming Talk magazine that the Presidents infidelities stemmed from being scarred by abuse endured growing up in Arkansas. He was so young, barely four, when he was scarred by abuse. There was terrible conflict between his mother and grandmother, she told the magazine in an interview first reported in Londons Sunday Times and later picked up by US media. The two women raised Clinton in Hope, Arkansas, after his father died in a car crash. His mother, a nurse, later remarried, to an alcoholic car salesman. Lockhart said he had discussed the interview with the President, adding that he believes that, like many people, he had difficult times within his family, but he feels he has been blessed with love and has a wonderful life. The spokesman said Clinton had denied he endured physical abuse, but would not address the issue of emotional trauma in detail. The interview, Hillary Clintons first discussion since the Monica Lewinsky scandal and subsequent impeachment proceedings of her husbands alleged straying, has sparked a firestorm of media attention. Lockhart said Clinton
viewed the article as generally favourable to
his wife and that he is comfortable with the views
expressed. |
Michael Douglas to marry actress LONDON, Aug 3 (DPA) Hollywood film star Michael Douglas plans to marry Welsh beauty Catherine Zeta Jones, according to a report in todays edition of Britains Sun newspaper. Douglas, whose best known films include Fatal Attraction and Falling Down, was said to have popped the question to Swansea-born Zeta Jones during a holiday in Spain recently. The newspaper said the couple are set to announce their engagement on September 25, the birthday they share, at a lavish party in Douglas Malibu mansion. Zeta Jones will be 30 years old and Douglas 55. The Sun report quoted a
friend as saying Jones and Douglas were infatuated
with one another. The news follows speculation last
month that the couple were engaged after Zeta Jones was
seen wearing a diamond and gold ring worth £ 180,000. |
Bangla protesters end stir DHAKA, Aug 3 (Reuters) A crippling 30-hour strike in Bangladesh called to protest a transport deal with neighbouring India ended today and business quickly returned to normal. The strike is over and we are glad to report that the final hours have passed without significant violence, a police officer said. The strike, which began yesterday, was called by the Opposition to protest against a government plan to allow Indian goods to be trucked through Bangladesh. At least 60 persons were injured in clashes between the police and Opposition activists in Dhaka and elsewhere yesterday. The government said it had agreed in principle to allow Indian goods to be ferried across the country using Bangladeshi trucks, a deal which could earn Bangladesh $ 400 million a year. India needs the transport route to supply its isolated states in the North-East. Commerce and Industry Minister Tofael Ahmed said a formal deal had yet to be signed. The Opposition strike over the inconclusive issue was regrettable and unnecessary, he told state-run Bangladesh Television late yesterday. The Opposition said the
transport deal threatened Bangladeshs independence
and sovereignty. |
Compensation won over 16-hour day LONDON, Aug 3 (Reuters) A single mother sacked after refusing to work a 16-hour shift to cover staff shortages at Londons Heathrow Airport has won three years pay in compensation. People dont realise the damage long hours can do to your life, Ms Annette Cowley said after her court victory yesterday against South African Airways Cargo Department. The tribunal ruled that the airline was guilty of wholly unreasonable behaviour for making the 40-year-old mother of a baby girl work such long hours. Union chief Roger Lyons, who backed Ms Cowleys court battle, said: The culture of long hours in Britain is destroying family life and causing serious health problems. A spokesman for the
airline said: SAA takes seriously the comments made
by the tribunal and is in the process of considering what
amendments, if any, are necessary to its working
arrangements. |
China sends SU-27s close to Taiwan HONG KONG, Aug 3 (DPA) Sophisticated warplanes, including SU-27 fighters, are being sent to mainland China airbases close to the Taiwan Strait, according to a report in yesterdays Wenweipo, Beijings mouthpiece in Hong Kong. In its front-page headline story, the paper cited sources from Beijing as saying the peoples Liberation Army has continued to mobilise its troops in the south-eastern provinces. The sources said that SU-27 fighters and other sophisticated warplanes were being transferred from airbases elsewhere in China. The report cited
military experts as saying the transfer of planes to new
airbases might either be a drill or even be part of a
battle preparation. |
Computer for Mir MOSCOW, Aug 3 (Reuters) The crew on board Russias Mir space station have installed a new computer that will allow the station to orbit unmanned after they return home later this month, officials at mission control said. A new orientation and docking management computer has been installed, successfully tested and it is now controlling the station, a duty officer at mission control outside Moscow said on yesterday. This device will keep the station in orbit when there is no one on board, he added. The three-man crew
aboard Mir is due to return to earth next month. |
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