Amritsar: 2,979 challans issued for smoking violations

The Health Department has issued 2,979 challans for smoking violations over the past year, with penalties totaling Rs 97,780. This initiative is part of a broader effort to enforce the Cigarette and Other Tobacco Products Act (COTPA) guidelines.

Despite these efforts, the increasing popularity of e-cigarettes and vaping devices among youth raises concerns. Pulmonologists warn that, despite being marketed as safer alternatives, e-cigarettes pose serious health risks and may lead to long-term nicotine addiction.

In response to this growing issue, the government has banned e-cigarettes through the Prohibition of Electronic Cigarettes Act, 2019, which criminalises the production, sale, and advertisement of these products nationwide.

Dr Rominder Kaur, a pulmonologist at Fortis Escorts Hospital, emphasised that young people are often misled by the appealing designs and flavors of e-cigarettes, unaware of the harmful chemicals and high nicotine content they contain. She noted a direct link between prolonged vaping and increased risks of respiratory complications and heart diseases.

Dr Sandeep Kumar Sharma, Associate Consultant in Pulmonology, highlighted the misconception that e-cigarettes help people quit smoking. Many users end up using both cigarettes and vapes, compounding health risks. The safest option remains complete cessation, which requires medical support and behavioural counselling.

Civil Surgeon Dr Kirandeep Kaur stressed the need for public education, particularly among children, about the dangers of new nicotine delivery systems. The health department regularly organises awareness events in educational institutions. Dr Kaur said that selling tobacco products in 100 yards periphery of an educational institute and selling these to minors is a offence punishable under law.