Info Nuggets: Why Thinkers Matter
Starting May 17, we embark on an exciting journey—exploring one great thinker each day. From politics to literature, from economics to society, brilliant minds have shaped how we see the world. But why study them? Because their ideas unlock deeper understanding. They challenge us to think critically, argue logically, and grasp complex concepts clearly. In exams, citing these thinkers doesn’t just impress—it shows depth, insight, and mastery of the subject. Let’s discover why their thoughts still matter today.
Karl Marx (1818 - 1883) - German philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist, critic of political economy, and socialist revolutionary. Marx's political and philosophical thought had enormous influence on subsequent intellectual, economic, and political history. Wood engraving after a photograph, published in 1893.
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The father of communism: Unveiling
Karl Marx’s revolutionary ideas
In the realm of philosophy and politics, few figures have left as lasting an impact as Karl Marx. Born on May 5, 1818, in Trier, Germany, Marx’s groundbreaking ideas continue to shape our understanding of society, economy and politics. His influential works, including The Communist Manifesto and Das Kapital, have inspired countless movements and revolutions around the world.
A life of radical thought
Marx’s early life was marked by a mix of intellectual curiosity and radical politics. He studied philosophy at the University of Berlin and later turned to journalism, where he developed his critiques of capitalism and societal injustices. His collaborations with Friedrich Engels led to the creation of some of his most influential works, including The Communist Manifesto, which outlined his vision for a classless, communist society.
The power of ideas
Marx’s ideas have had a profound impact on modern thought. He argued that human societies develop through class conflict and that capitalism would eventually be replaced by a socialist mode of production. His critiques of capitalism highlighted issues of inequality, poverty and alienation and his concept of historical materialism emphasised the role of economic conditions in shaping society.
A lasting legacy
Marx’s legacy extends far beyond his written works. His ideas have inspired socialist movements and revolutions around the world, shaping the course of modern history. As he so eloquently put it:
“Workers of the world unite; you have nothing to lose but your chains.”
— Karl Marx, The Communist Manifesto
Other notable works:
- Das Kapital (1867)
- The German Ideology (written 1845-1846, published 1932)
- The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte (1852)
- Critique of the Gotha Programme (1875)
Marx’s ideas continue to influence contemporary debates on economics, politics and society. His critiques of capitalism and his vision for a more equal society remain relevant today, inspiring new generations of thinkers and activists.
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