Potters keep legacy alive in Ghumar Mandi

Ghumar Mandi, one of Ludhiana’s poshest markets today, was once known for its Kumhars—the potters—who had settled here several decades ago when the area was little more than a jungle. Originally, just 8–10 families of potters migrated from Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan in search of better prospects. Over time, Ludhiana became their permanent home and now the fourth and fifth generations of these families live here. While some have switched professions, many continue to practise the age-old craft of pottery, producing diyas, Hatris, tandoors, lanterns and pots.

Hansraj, one of the oldest potters, who is in his late seventies, recalled, “This place is still called Ghumar Mandi because Kumhars continue to live here in good numbers. Though the younger generation has moved to jobs and other businesses, many families still make diyas and Hatris during Diwali.”

Saraswati Devi, another senior potter in her seventies, was busy colouring small Hatris—miniature huts used in Diwali puja, on which diyas or candles are lit and sweets are placed as offerings before being distributed as prasad.

“We make thousands of Hatris every year. Work begins almost two months before Diwali. On other days, family members take up different jobs—some sell vegetables and fruits, while others work in shops,” she said.

Pawan Kumar, another potter, along with his wife and sons, makes these products for Diwali. “We have a steady clientele and sell our products at wholesale prices. Buyers come from Khanna, Mandi Ahmedgarh, Moga, Jagraon, Sahnewal and other towns. Not a single Hatri remains unsold—we get good returns every Diwali season,” he shared, while painting clay products in his modest Ghumar Mandi home.

Anil Kumar, who now runs a small shop in the area, pointed out, “Earlier, most shops here belonged to Kumhars. Over the years, these were sold to second or third parties. But the identity of Ghumar Mandi was built because of potters.”

Even today, around 200 Kumhar families continue to reside in Ghumar Mandi, keeping their traditional craft alive amidst the urban bustle of Ludhiana.