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Addition of Similar Digits Repeated

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Addition of similar digits with digits repeated in ascending order sometimes creates problem as you have to arrange them according to their place value before adding. Let me simplify this problem to make such addition a child’s play.

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Example: 5 55 555 =?

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Rule: a) Take the digit repeated and replace all the repeated digits with 1

b) Count number of digits in each number.

c) Multiply the result 123… by the repeated digit.

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Solution: a) Take 5 common and replace all 5 with 1 5 (1 11 111)

b) Count number of digits in each number. Here the digit 1 has been repeated 1, 2 and 3 times.

c) Multiply 123 by 5

Hence, 5 55 555 = 5 × 123 = 615

Example: 5 55 555 5555 55555 =?

Solution: a) Take 5 common and replace all 5 with 1 5 (1 11 111 1111 11111)

b) Count number of digits in each number. Here the digit 1 has been repeated 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 times.

c) Multiply 12345 by 5

Hence, 5 55 555 5555 55555 = 5 × 12345 = 61725

Example: 9 99 999 9999 99999 999999 =?

Solution: a) Take 9 common and replace all 9 with 1

9 (1 11 111 1111 11111 111111)

b) Count number of digits in each number. Here the digit 1 has been repeated 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 times.

c) Multiply 123456 by 9

Hence, 9 99 999 9999 99999 999999 = 9 × 123456 = 1111104.

Excerpted from ‘Maths made easy’ by Rajesh Kumar Thakur with permission from Rupa Publications.

 

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