Earth Day: A global wake-up call for a planet in peril

When is Earth Day?

Earth Day is recognised globally on April 22. While this is the official date, major events like rallies, clean-up drives, and environmental festivals often take place on the weekends before or after. Many regions expand the celebration into Earth Week or even Earth Month, dedicating several days or weeks to environmental awareness and action.

Why do we need an Earth Day?

We need Earth Day now more than ever. It reignites public concern for the environment, supports global environmental movements, and encourages meaningful community action. Earth Day isn't just a celebration; it's a worldwide civic mobilization. With over a billion participants annually, it’s a crucial platform that unites diverse communities under the shared goal of saving our planet from environmental degradation.

What can I do for Earth Day?

You don’t need to wait for April 22 to act. Earth Day encourages year-round environmental responsibility. Actions include volunteering for local cleanups, attending sustainability festivals, switching to renewable energy like solar panels, or even starting a community garden. On a personal level, changing harmful habits and urging elected officials to support green policies are powerful steps. Earth Day is about doing your part, big or small, to build a sustainable future.

What is Earth Day Network?

Earth Day Network (EDN), created by the original Earth Day organisers in 1970, is the driving force behind today’s global Earth Day efforts. EDN promotes continuous environmental education and action. With partnerships in 192 countries and over 22,000 affiliated organizations, EDN coordinates thousands of programs and activities each year, including those that engage more than 30,000 educators. Its mission: to drive grassroots activism and influence policy for a healthier planet.

The genesis

The first Earth Day was held on April 22, 1970, inspired by US Senator Gaylord Nelson. Alarmed by the environmental neglect around him, Nelson envisioned a nationwide demonstration to demand ecological accountability. That call to action sparked a massive public response. Millions of Americans took part, making pledges to protect the environment and triggering long-term environmental reforms. Since then, over 500 million people worldwide have joined the movement.