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Reduce risk factors for knee arthritis

Dr Ranjit Singh, Dr Ranjit Orthocare Centre, shares several types of arthritis & how can one prevent it
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Knee arthritis is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide, causing pain, stiffness and limited mobility. There are several types of knee arthritis, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and post-traumatic arthritis. Osteoarthritis is the most common type, occurring when the cartilage cushioning the bones wears away, causing bone-on-bone contact and pain.

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Knee arthritis can be caused by a variety of factors, including degenerative joint disease, autoimmune diseases and injuries. Excess weight and knee deformities can also contribute to the development of knee arthritis. Specifically, osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage wears away. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that causes chronic inflammation, and post-traumatic arthritis develops after a knee injury.

While some risk factors can’t be avoided, there are ways to reduce the likelihood of developing knee arthritis. Maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly and using orthotics and knee braces can help reduce stress on the knee joint. Low-impact activities like walking, cycling and swimming can help keep joints mobile and strong.

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In severe cases of knee arthritis, knee replacement surgery may be necessary. This procedure involves replacing the damaged joint with an artificial one, providing relief from pain and improved mobility. Knee replacement surgery has a high success rate,

leading to better lives for many patients.

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The benefits of knee replacement surgery include improved mobility, pain relief and enhanced quality of life. The artificial joint can last for many years, providing long-term relief from pain and improved mobility.

Physical therapy and rehabilitation play a crucial role in helping patients regain strength and mobility after knee replacement surgery. With proper care and rehabilitation, patients can enjoy daily activities without limitations.

By understanding the causes of knee arthritis and taking preventive measures, individuals can reduce their risk of developing this debilitating condition. For those who do require surgery, knee replacement offers a reliable solution for regaining mobility and improving quality of life.

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