Remembering Dhadi Gurcharan Singh Gohalwar

Gohalwar village is the birthplace of the internationally-acclaimed Dhadi Giani Gurcharan Singh Gohalwar who is known for his warrior-themed poetry. Born in 1926 into an ordinary family of Giani Gopal Singh and Bibi Pritam Kaur, Gurcharan Singh achieved popularity through his unique style of reciting his own poetry.

Initially a medical student at Khalsa College, Amritsar, Gurcharan Singh was known for his satisfactory academic performance. However, he left his studies midway to join his father, Giani Gopal Singh, a widely respected and popular Dhadi of his time. Following in his father’s footsteps, Gurcharan Singh quickly carved out a distinct identity in the religious and cultural community.

His performances stood out in religious congregations for the elaborate narration of Sikh history. His poetry, known as “waars”, became a powerful medium for invoking the spirit of valour and resistance, especially during and after the traumatic events of the Partition. At a young age, he began composing and reciting verses that captured the violence of the time.

His “Dhadi Jatha”, a group of three performers, delivered these poetic compositions in a unique style that resonated with audiences. Giani Gurcharan Singh’s ability to captivate large gatherings, often even without the use of a public address system, set him apart.

Recognising his talent, the Government of India enlisted his services to inspire the country’s armed forces. His compositions were officially recorded by All India Radio (Akashvani) during the Indo-China war of 1962 and the Indo-Pak war of 1965. These recordings were broadcast frequently to boost morale among the jawans.

Giani Gurcharan Singh Gohalwar passed away on March 16, 1996, after a prolonged illness. But his legacy lives on in the hearts of those who heard his voice and felt his words. His family is now settled in Canada.