India fourth in global equality, but it’s not a lived reality
AS per the World Bank's 2025 Poverty and Equity Brief, India is now ranked as the fourth 'most equal' country in the world. Based on the Gini coefficient, the score indicates a fairly equitable distribution of income across the population. When many industrialised economies are experiencing increasing inequality, India's score is being lauded as a triumph. But what does "equality" mean? Is India on the verge of an inclusive economic miracle or is the reality more complicated?