In alignment with the national goal to eliminate Tuberculosis (TB) by the end of this year, the Health and Family Welfare Department has launched a 100-day TB-Mukt Bharat campaign in Kangra district, emphasising community participation and awareness. The campaign, initiated on December 7 last year, focuses on comprehensive screening, timely treatment and reducing the spread of TB, particularly among high-risk and vulnerable populations.
As part of this campaign, an innovative awareness workshop was held at Government Senior Secondary School, Giora, in Nurpur. Students created a human chain spelling “End-TB” and were sensitised by health experts on TB symptoms, precautions, treatment, nutrition, counseling and follow-ups. The campaign aims to address the challenge of stigma and misconceptions that prevent people from seeking timely medical attention.
Dr Rajesh Sood, District Health and Tuberculosis Programme Officer, highlighted the active involvement of youth and health department employees in dispelling myths about TB. Social media platforms, awareness vows (Nikshay Shapath), rallies, and open discussions are being utilised to spread awareness. Organisations like self-help groups, NCC, NSS and Red Ribbon Clubs are also playing vital roles.
Chief Medical Officer (CMO), Kangra, Dr Rajesh Guleri, explained that vulnerable individuals are being screened using X-rays, with molecular tests conducted for those showing potential TB symptoms. Confirmed patients are provided with free and effective treatment, while those without symptoms receive preventive therapy for Latent TB. The skin test, CyTB, is being used to identify latent infections, which the CMO described as a “game changer” in reducing TB cases.
According to Dr Guleri, the National TB Survey (2019-21) revealed that nearly half of TB patients were asymptomatic, with infections detected only through X-rays. Early detection has proven critical in enabling timely treatment and preventing further spread of the disease.
As of now, ASHA workers have verbally screened 1.46 lakh individuals out of the 2.6 lakh targeted vulnerable population in Kangra district. The campaign continues to focus on increasing awareness, addressing social stigma, and ensuring that all TB patients receive timely treatment and support to eliminate the disease from the region.
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