Despite clear directives from the Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBoSE) and the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), many schools in the state continue to engage in the unauthorised sale of books, uniforms and stationery, in violation of established norms.
The education boards had earlier issued strict instructions declaring that educational institutions are not commercial establishments and therefore must not sell books or uniforms on their premises or through selected vendors. These guidelines were introduced following numerous complaints from parents and stakeholders, who alleged that schools were pressuring them to purchase items from specific sellers, often at inflated prices.
Both the HPBoSE and CBSE have taken serious note of these violations. “Educational institutions are charitable by nature and enjoy 100 per cent income tax exemption under Section 11 of the Income Tax Act, 1961,” a Board official said. “Engaging in commercial activities could result in the withdrawal of their 12A exemption certificate, making them liable for heavy taxation and possible legal action under the Indian Penal Code for cheating and forgery.”
Additionally, the boards reiterated that schools must strictly follow NCERT textbooks, as mandated. There have been recurring complaints about institutions forcing students to purchase non-NCERT books, often through tied-up vendors.
The HP Board has sent official circulars to all affiliated schools, directing them to immediately cease such practices. The Secretary of the Board warned that action will be taken against any school found violating these norms. “Any breach of norms will invite stringent penalties under applicable laws,” the Secretary said.