J&K Govt plans 7 mega power projects to boost generation

In the Legislative Assembly, National Conference MLA Shamim Firdous raised concerns about frequent power curtailments and questioned the government’s steps toward making J&K self-reliant in electricity generation. Responding to the query, the Chief Minister, who also holds the power portfolio, stated in a written reply that the Jammu and Kashmir Power Development Corporation (JKSPDC) is prioritising the expansion of hydroelectric power projects.

The government’s response highlighted that JKSPDC, in collaboration with NHPC, has formed joint ventures such as CVPPL and RHPCL to implement several power projects. Among the key developments in this sector, four major hydroelectric projects are currently under construction on the Chenab River in Kishtwar. These include the 1,000 MW Pakal Dul project, the 624 MW Kiru project, the 540 MW Kwar project and the 850 MW Ratle project. With a combined capacity of 3,014 MW, these projects are expected to be commissioned by 2027.

Additionally, the government is working on the 37.5 MW Parnai hydroelectric project in Poonch and the 12 MW Kamah project in Kupwara, which will further add to the region’s power supply. Alongside these, the 48 MW Lower Kalnai project in Kishtwar and the 93 MW New Ganderbal project in Ganderbal have already been tendered.

Looking ahead, the government plans to develop seven more mega power projects to further boost J&K’s generation capacity. These include the Kirthai-I, Dulhasti-II, Bursar, Sawalkote, Uri-I Stage-II, Ujh and Kirthai-II projects.

The government acknowledged that while hydropower remains the primary source of electricity for J&K, the winter months often lead to reduced generation due to lower water flow. To ensure year-round self-reliance in power generation, the administration is working on diversifying its energy mix by integrating thermal and nuclear power sources. The government emphasised the importance of securing power from external generators while also prioritising renewable energy solutions in alignment with international climate commitments.

In a significant step toward long-term energy planning, J&K, in consultation with the Centre, has developed a Resource Adequacy Plan extending until 2035. This plan outlines measures to increase power generation capacity, both by developing local power plants and securing energy from outside the region.

On the question of whether the government is committed to providing 200 units of free electricity to consumers, the Chief Minister responded positively, stating that necessary steps would be detailed during the budget discussion on power sector grants.