Mubarak Mandi awaits revival amid slow restoration efforts

Despite years of effort, the restoration of the historic Mubarak Mandi complex — once the royal seat of the Dogra rulers — remains far from completion, with progress largely limited to cosmetic repairs.

Perched above the Tawi River in old Jammu city, the grand Mubarak Mandi Palace continues to languish, even after numerous promises from the government about its revival. The complex was declared a protected monument in 2005.

Following the devastating earthquake of October 2005, the Mubarak Mandi Jammu Heritage Society (MMJHS) was established in 2006 with the objective of preserving and restoring the palace to its original grandeur. Despite regular visits by senior officials from the Jammu and Kashmir administration to oversee the ‘progress’, the pace of restoration remains sluggish, reflecting an apparent lack of political and administrative will.

Last month, Chief Minister Omar Abdullah reviewed the ongoing restoration and development works at the site. He stressed the need to prioritise the development of the central courtyard to make it more attractive and welcoming for visitors. He also highlighted the importance of creating an entrance that reflects the heritage character of the complex.

The Chief Minister called for timely completion of the pending work, urging officials to finish the projects at the earliest to give the complex a meaningful new role. In a push for cultural revival, he advocated the promotion of Dogra crafts through events and activities hosted within the premises.

The Mubarak Mandi complex holds immense historical significance as the cultural identity of the region, once serving as the seat of Dogra Maharajas who ruled over the erstwhile princely state of Jammu and Kashmir — including areas now under the occupation of Pakistan and China.

Given its rich heritage, the palace has the potential to become a major centre for heritage tourism. Its restoration could pave the way for cultural exhibitions, museums, and events that not only celebrate the Dogra legacy but also boost the local economy.

Mubarak Mandi remained the principal residence of the Dogra rulers until 1925, when Maharaja Hari Singh shifted to the Hari Niwas Palace on the outskirts of Jammu. The architecture of the complex is a unique blend of Rajasthani and Mughal styles, and it comprises grand halls, courtyards, and galleries that once hosted royal ceremonies, political gatherings, and cultural festivities.

As part of the Jammu Smart City Mission, some initiatives have been proposed, including a library-cum-café set within the complex to provide the public with access to heritage spaces in a modern format. The master plan divides the complex into six zones, including public spaces, knowledge centres, experiential areas and a crafts bazaar.

Although the overall progress has been slow, it is worth noting that some structures have been successfully renovated with the help of experts from across the country. While the complex does attract visitors — both locals and tourists — many of its buildings remain inaccessible due to ongoing restoration work.