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Thai police fire water cannon at parliament protest; royalists call for no changes to constitution

Demonstrations were due to be held later by anti-government protesters seeking the removal of the PM and reforms to curb the powers of the monarchy
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Bangkok, November 17

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Thai police blasted protesters with water cannon and used teargas on Tuesday, hurting several people in a bid to push back a demonstration at Parliament demanding constitutional changes that would touch on the powerful monarchy.

Protesters are demanding changes to the Constitution drawn up by a former junta. They also want the removal of Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha, a former army ruler, and reforms to curb the powers of King Maha Vajiralongkorn.

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Police sprayed water cannon at protesters who tried to cut their way through razor-wire barricades. Then they fired teargas at the hundreds of demonstrators.

Police have also set up barricades outside Parliament, where hundreds of royalists earlier demonstrated to call on lawmakers not to change the constitution.

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Live television images showed water cannon being fired against an advance guard of anti-government protesters who arrived with helmets and masks and tried to remove the coils of wire. Protesters threw back coloured smoke bombs at police.

Ambulances ferried the injured to hospital. Bangkok’s Erawan Medical Centre said five people were hospitalised due to teargas and others were treated at the scene.

“This is brutal,” said a 31-year-old volunteer with the FreeYouth protest group who gave his name as Oh. The group posted pictures of riot police on Twitter with the caption “Dictator’s lackeys!”

Police declared that protests were banned within 50 metres of the area.

“Protesters tried to break through the barricades to enter the restricted area,” police spokesman Kissana Phathanacharoen told reporters.

Lawmakers were discussing several proposals for the way in which the constitution can be amended — some of which would exclude the possibility of changes to the way King Maha Vajiralongkorn’s monarchy is treated under the constitution.

There is also discussion of the role of the upper house Senate, which was entirely selected by Prayuth’s former junta and helped ensure that he kept power with a parliamentary majority after a disputed election last year.

Prayuth says the vote was fair.

Opposition parliamentarians have also called for changes to the Constitution.

Protests that picked up in July initially targeted Prayuth and constitutional change but have since called for the monarch’s role to be more clearly accountable under the constitution and for the reversal of changes that gave the current king personal control of the royal fortune and some army units.

Before the anti-government protesters reached Parliament, several hundred royalists gathered there to urge lawmakers not to make changes to the Constitution.

“Amending the constitution is going to lead to the abolition of the monarchy,” royalist leader Warong Dechgitvigrom told reporters.

Protesters have said they do not want to abolish the monarchy.

“We don’t want them to amend anything on the monarchy,” said Samutprakan Chum, a 58-year-old royalist, adding: “The monarchy is heavenly, we are down in hell, we are far beneath them, we have to know our place.” Reuters

“Amending the constitution is going to lead to the abolition of the monarchy,” royalist leader Warong Dechgitvigrom told reporters at the demonstration.

Protesters have said they do not intend to abolish the monarchy. Reuters

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