IAF inducts first squadron of home-grown Tejas

Bengaluru, July 1

In a major milestone in the military aviation in the country, the first squadron of home-grown Light Combat Aircraft Tejas was inducted into the India Air Force (IAF) with two fighter planes joining the force here.

State-run HAL handed over the first two Tejas aircraft to the IAF, which makes up the first squadron named ‘Flying Daggers’, at a ceremony preceded by inter-faith prayers at the Aircraft System Testing Establishment.

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A Tejas aircraft flown by Commanding Officer Group Captain Madhav Rangachari performed a sortie during the induction ceremony, attended by Air Marshal Jasbir Walia, Air Officer Commanding-in Chief, Southern Air Command and senior HAL executives.

The commissioning of the India-made fighter planes comes more than three decades after LCA went into development.

The aircraft was named “Tejas” (meaning radiance in Sanskrit) by Atal Bihari Vajpayee as Prime Minister.

The squadron will be based in Bengaluru for the first two years before it is moved to Sulur in Tamil Nadu.

Air Chief Marshal Arup Raha, who on May 17 took his maiden flight in the Tejas, had given the thumbs up to the “desi” aircraft, terming it “good” for induction.

The IAF, which plans to induct six aircraft this financial year and about eight in the next, has said the Tejas will feature in its combat plan next year and would be deployed in forward bases also.

The LCA will eventually replace the ageing fleet of MiG-21 planes.

Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar had earlier this month said here “next year I think two MiG-21 squadrons are being decommissioned. This will go into initially replacing them.” “LCAs are better than MiGs which are old and parts are difficult to get,” he had said.

All squadrons of the Tejas will be made up of 20 planes, including four in reserve.

As per the plan, 20 would be inducted under the “Initial Operational Clearance” and another 20 later with Beyond Visual Range Missile (BVR) and certain other features.

The IAF plans to induct over 80 aircraft with better specifications known as Tejas 1A.

The upgraded version of the Tejas, with active electrically scanned array radar, unified electronic warfare suite, mid-air refuelling capacity and advanced BVRs, will cost between Rs 275 crore and Rs 300 crore.

The idea to have an indigenous fighter aircraft was conceptualised in the 1970s, but actual work started on the aircraft project only in the 1980s.

The first flight took place in January 2001 after the project often ran into rough weather and came in for criticism over delay.

Matter of ‘unparalleled pride’, says PM Modi

Prime Minister Narendra Modi today termed the induction of Tejas into the IAF a matter of “unparalleled pride and happiness” and a step which illustrates the skills and strengths of Indian scientists.

“Induction of indigenously made Tejas fighter jet into the Air Force fills our hearts with unparalleled pride & happiness,” he tweeted.

“I laud HAL & ADA on the induction of Tejas fighter jet.

“This illustrates our skills & strengths to enhance indigenous defence manufacturing,” Modi said in another tweet.

The commissioning of the India-made fighter planes comes more than three decades after LCA went into development.

Parrikar lauds HAL, ADA

Meanwhile, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar congratulated the state-run HAL and Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) on the induction of the Tejas into the IAF and said the planes would be a force multiplier.

“Moment of National pride. Indigenously developed Tejas fighter jet inducted into Air Force. Tejas will take our air strength to new heights,” Parrikar tweeted.

He said, “Congratulations to HAL and ADA for successful induction.” — PTI